Miscellaneous Flashcards

0
Q

Meningococcus Exposure

A

Prophylaxis for:

  • household contacts
  • daycare/preschool contacts
  • direct exposure to secretions
  • slept in same bed
  • sat next to >8hrs
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1
Q

Neutropenia

A

Start anti-fungal after 5d if still fever and neg bld cx on abx

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2
Q

H influ Exposure

A

Prophylaxis if:

  • household contact <4yo and incomplete vaccination
  • household contact and immunocompromised
  • daycare/preschool if 2+ cases w/in 60d
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3
Q

TB Exposure

A

Exposure to pt w/ACTIVE dz

  • household contact: 3mos INH
  • PPD positive: 9mos INH
  • r/o active dz using sputum cx, not cxr
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4
Q

Hep A Exposure

A

> 12mos: give vaccine
<12mos: give Ig
Immunocompromised or liver dz: give Ig

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5
Q

Endocarditis Prophylaxis

A
  • unrepaired/incompletely repaired cyanotic congenital heart disease
  • any CHD repaired w/prosthetic material in the last 6mos
  • any repaired CHD w/residual defect (partially open ASD/VSD) or defect adjacent to prosthetic material
  • prosthetic valves
  • h/o endocarditis
  • cardiac transplant
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