Miscellaneous Flashcards
Vit D supplement recommendations by age group
adults < 50 y 600 IU
50-70 y 600 IU
> 70 y 800 IU
Vit D supplement guideline 2024
1-18 years (prevents Rickets and lower resp infxn)
pregnant women
prediabetes
75 years or older (reduces mortality)
HIV drugs causing Lipodystrophy and class
Class - thymidine analog nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
Stavudine
Zidovudine
What type of kidney disease does obesity related glomerulopathy resemble?
FSGS
MEN4 gene
CDKN1C
MEN 4 clinical presentation
Primary hyperparathyroidism (ave 51y)
Pituitary tumors (40%, NF most common) age 30-79 y, usually not aggressive
Congenital generalized Lipodystrophy - unexpected manifestations
Long bone fxr
FSGS
Acromegaloid features
Type 1 has preserved mechanical fat
Congenital generalized Lipodystrophy - unexpected manifestations
Long bone fxr
FSGS
Acromegaloid features
Type 1 has preserved mechanical fat
Types of Congenital Generalized Lipodystrophy
Four
DICER1 mutation
Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors and thyroid cancer
Carney Complex
Cowden Syndrome - mutation
PTEN
Cowden Syndrome
hamartoma