Misc Flashcards

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1
Q

What is ‘en’ used for with verbs?

A

To say ‘by …ing’ or ‘while …ing’

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2
Q

How do we say ‘by …ing’ or ‘while …ing’? Give 4 steps.

For example, how do we say ‘by doing’?

A
  1. Take ‘en’
  2. Take the nous form of the present tense verb
  3. Take off the -ons ending
  4. Add -ant

En faisant

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3
Q

When using ‘en’ to say ‘by …ing’ or ‘while …ing’, irregular verbs have different stems.

What is the stem for être?

Translate ‘by being’

A

êt-

en êtant

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4
Q

When using ‘en’ to say ‘by …ing’ or ‘while …ing’, irregular verbs have different stems.

What is the stem for avoir?

Translate ‘by having’

A

ay-

en ayant

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5
Q

When using ‘en’ to say ‘by …ing’ or ‘while …ing’, irregular verbs have different stems.

What is the stem for savoir?

Translate ‘by knowing’

A

sach-

en sachant

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