Misc Flashcards

1
Q

Physical restraints must be moved

A

every 2 hours

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2
Q

regarding developmentally disabled HCFA recommends use of

A

justice system, consumer groups, etc. to determine type of active treatment

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3
Q

most significant aspect of resident care practice is

A

staff attitude towards residents

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4
Q

OBRA requires that rehab service

A

be prescribed by a licensed physician

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5
Q

Bodily fluid that does not transmit HIV

A

urine

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6
Q

facility cannot discharge resident if

A

court appointed guardian refuses transfer

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7
Q

If you have an Ethics committee

A

it must be free standing

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8
Q

discharge summary

A

may be the last progress note written

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9
Q

social workers do not provide

A

psychiatric therapy

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10
Q

stages of dealing with death

A

denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance

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11
Q

initial responsibility to explain resident rights

A

is the social workers

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12
Q

Advanced Directives

A

1) Facility must have P&P
2) Not provide care that conflicts with directive
3) Resident must be informed of rights

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13
Q

Most nursing home residents are

A

widows

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14
Q

if a resident is declared legally incompetent

A

rights are assigned to legally responsible party

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15
Q

max hours between evening meal and breakfast

A

14 hours

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16
Q

primary purpose of having residents eat in dining room is

A

to provide socialization

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17
Q

Cause of liver damage is usually

A

poor diet

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18
Q

All menus must be approved by

A

the dietician

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19
Q

hot food should be served at what temperature

A

140F

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20
Q

opposite of acute condition is

A

a chronic condition

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21
Q

hearing loss refer to

A

ontologist

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22
Q

podiatrist may not be

A

attending physician

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23
Q

patients must be seen by doctor every

A

30 days for first 90 days then once every 60 days

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24
Q

who is responsible for paying dental service

A

family or resident

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25
Q

QA committee must include

A

1) physician
2) DON
3) three other staff members

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26
Q

RAI designed to

A

improve clinical assessments mandated by HCFA

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27
Q

Residents are most easily encouraged to participate in activities that are

A

personally satisfying

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28
Q

Primary IDT members usually include all but which of the following staff

A

1) activities director
2) rehab staff
3) therapy staff
but not Admin

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29
Q

Facility Administrator’s role in activities is to

A

visit, observe, and support

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30
Q

volunteer program best achieved by

A

granting awards for years of service

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31
Q

most volunteers come from

A

religious organizations

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32
Q

Best communication of activities is through

A

signs, posters, and calendars

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33
Q

primary purpose of medical records is to provide

A

continuity of care

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34
Q

the primary value of varied colors on records forms is

A

quick identification

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35
Q

an assessment of resident condition gives

A

current status

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36
Q

medical records belong to

A

the facility

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37
Q

prescription drugs can only be given by

A

the licensed person who prepared the drug

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38
Q

Schedule 1 drugs

A

have no medical use

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39
Q

Schedule 2 drugs

A

cannot be fulfilled without Dr. new prescription

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40
Q

If drug error is reported to administrator

A

admin should determine disciplinary action

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41
Q

If there is a damaged drug label

A

return drug to pharmacy

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42
Q

prescription drugs can only be dispensed by

A

a doctor or pharmacist

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43
Q

rehab needs of patients are met by

A

therapists

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44
Q

Accrual is

A

an accounting system

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45
Q

assets appear on

A

the balance sheet

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46
Q

after entering a transaction in the journal one must

A

periodically balance each account

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47
Q

Interest can be both

A

revenue and an expense

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48
Q

Bank statements should be reconciled immediately because

A

neither they nor the facility ledger may show the correct balance

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49
Q

Current ratio is

A

assets divided by current liabilities

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50
Q

Prepaid expenses are

A

things purchased but not yet consumed

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51
Q

Best way to maintain inventory is to

A

record in an inventory control system with reorder levels

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52
Q

an invoice is usually a

A

list

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53
Q

to determine ability to meet short term cash need

A

use a cash flow statement

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54
Q

a balance sheet contains

A

1) assets
2) liabilities
3) net worth/owners equity

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55
Q

FUTA is

A

unemployment tax

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56
Q

Current trial balance has

A

debits, credits, and names but NO zero balances

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57
Q

Annual audits do what

A

verify accuracy of financial records

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58
Q

Distance between beds should be

A

3 feet

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59
Q

Maintenance program should emphasize

A

preventative maintenance

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60
Q

when two government agencies have different rules

A

go with the more stringent one

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61
Q

work orders in housekeeping and maintenance help

A

schedule work to be done

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62
Q

waste management is monitored by

A

OSHA

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63
Q

lighting temperature and sound levels relate primarily to

A

comfort

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64
Q

standard precautions are given by

A

the CDC

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65
Q

Best theft prevention is to

A

limit the number of items that could be stolen

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66
Q

MSDS sheets are from

A

OSHA

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67
Q

the number of patients per bathroom is established by

A

the State

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68
Q

Flashover is

A

an out of control fire

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69
Q

Agencies over emergency power are

A

NFPA and OBRA

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70
Q

Primary fire defenses are

A

resident doors, walls, and smoke barriers

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71
Q

employees right to know relates to

A

hazardous communications

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72
Q

minimum amount of square footage per bed

A

80 sq ft

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73
Q

maximum corridor without a smoke stop door

A

150 ft.

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74
Q

Closing doors in a fire is to

A

contain the smoke

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75
Q

generators must be checked how often

A

weekly

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76
Q

Major problem with fire drills is

A

there is no fire

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77
Q

Standard precautions, right to know, and HBV are under which agency

A

OSHA

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78
Q

all healthcare facilities must be

A

licensed

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79
Q

Respondiat Superior means

A

both employee and employer may be held responsible for employee screwup

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80
Q

It is not the role of the Ethics committee to

A

make decisions

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81
Q

Ethics committees usually do not include

A

residents

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82
Q

Strategic planning is

A

planning for future uncertainties

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83
Q

Residents rights are categorized by

A

OBRA

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84
Q

Ombudsman program funded by

A

the Administration on Aging

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85
Q

Resident and family should both participate in

A

the first meeting of the resident assessment

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86
Q

Nondirective counseling

A

guides person to discover the best action themselves

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87
Q

Privacy is required in

A

Records, treatment, and communication

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88
Q

Best time to inform patients of their rights is

A

before or during admission

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89
Q

Upon death, return funds to estate within

A

30 days

90
Q

Must have residents rights in sign, audio, or other language but not

A

Braille

91
Q

The hardest resident right to follow is

A

choosing physician

92
Q

Public liability insurance covers

A

visitor injury on property

93
Q

Two most important risk management tools are

A

education and quality control

94
Q

ADA does not cover

A

illiteracy

95
Q

Recreation therapy does not

A

count as treatment

96
Q

the most overlooked aspect of communication is

A

confidentiality

97
Q

Use written communication when information

A

goes through levels of management

98
Q

most effective communication is

A

face to face

99
Q

Best method to obtain honest feedback

A

resident survey

100
Q

Must inform resident rights

A

orally and in writing in their own language

101
Q

Major problem with on the job training is

A

day to day demands made on trainers

102
Q

Personel management is

A

staffing

103
Q

best hiring source is

A

other employee referrals

104
Q

pregnancy discrimination is part of

A

the Civil Rights Act

105
Q

Fair labor standards act requires

A

overtime pay

106
Q

Minimum number of cards signed to initiate a union election is

A

30%

107
Q

Fair labor standards act includes

A

equal pay

108
Q

Agency responsible for Retirement Income Act is

A

EEOC

109
Q

Must have a hazardous communication program to

A

evaluate the hazards of chemicals

110
Q

Employee accidents are caused by

A

unsafe working conditions or behavior

111
Q

Too little responsibility increases

A

risk of accidents and disease

112
Q

Update budget

A

annually

113
Q

Investigate accidents to

A

prevent reoccurrence

114
Q

Accelerated depreciation means to

A

depreciate higher percentages of cost in the first year

115
Q

Rectal temperature is higher than

A

oral or arm pit

116
Q

Gerontology

A

the study of the aging process

117
Q

More acute residents in SNF because of

A

increased Medicare rates

118
Q

Cannot discharge or transfer a resident who

A

contracts HIV

119
Q

Continued need for restraints reevaluated and documented

A

every 24 hours

120
Q

DON can be charge nurse only in

A

60 residents or less

121
Q

If residents wants to leave, we must

A

assist and arrange for information transfer

122
Q

A curator is

A

a guardian

123
Q

Highest protein food is

A

meat

124
Q

Dishwater rinse water temperature

A

180F

125
Q

Significant weight loss over 6 month period

A

10%

126
Q

Syndrome is

A

a group of symptoms

127
Q

Pathologist is involved in

A

causes and histories of diseases

128
Q

Who is responsible for the implementation of care policies

A

Administrator

129
Q

Social Security Act requires nursing home to have

A

a written transfer agreement with at least one hospital that takes Medicaid and Medicare

130
Q

OBRA requires QA to meet

A

at least quarterly

131
Q

Pet therapy should have

A

limited participation

132
Q

Activity Coordinators must chart

A

in medical record

133
Q

Keep medical records for

A

5 years after discharge or 3 years after resident turns 18

134
Q

Medical Device Reporting keeps records for

A

2 years

135
Q

Resident request for their records

A

24 hours to comply

136
Q

Morphine, Codeine, and Ritalin are which type of drug

A

Schedule 2 drug

137
Q

Medication with automatic stop order

A

must notify physician before last dose given

138
Q

Prescription label must have

A

1) date dispensed
2) expiration date
3) lot number

139
Q

The five drug schedules were established by

A

The Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act

140
Q

OBRA requires pharmacists to

A

1) determine drugs are in order
2) conduct reviews of each residents regimen
3) maintain and reconcile a record of all controlled drugs

141
Q

Successful exercise program should

A

follow a routine

142
Q

Bulletin boards are usually

A

outdated

143
Q

Develop staff rapport by

A

establishing clear lines of authority and responsibility

144
Q

Don’t have to offer COBRA if

A

employee is fired for gross misconduct

145
Q

Employee productivity =

A

required staff divided by provide staff X 100

146
Q

HCFA requires that

A

50% of residents selected for review in survey be interviewable

147
Q

Must have full time Social Worker if

A

more than 120 beds

148
Q

Best time to inspect and weigh food

A

when it is received

149
Q

Peanuts have no

A

potassium

150
Q

Nephritis is

A

inflammation of the kidneys

151
Q

In emergency with no doctor

A

the administrator decides who will attend the resident

152
Q

Medical Record Manager is not responsible for

A

the adequacy and accuracy of records

153
Q

Patient can take medications home with

A

physician’s written permission

154
Q

Drug storage and destruction is enforced by

A

DEA

155
Q

Person responsible for checking all drug records

A

Pharmacist

156
Q

Delegation leads to better

A

efficiency

157
Q

the most essential step in decision making is

A

problem identification

158
Q

development of training programs is the responsibility of

A

each supervisor

159
Q

Wage evaluation is based on

A

merit

160
Q

board and lodging may be part of

A

wages

161
Q

Fatal or multiple (3 or more) hospitalizations must be

A

reported to OSHA in 48 hours

162
Q

C Corporations can make their financial year

A

anytime they want

163
Q

Employment tax records must be kept for

A

4 years

164
Q

1099 form is for

A

contract workers

165
Q

income statements are prepared from

A

the general ledger

166
Q

Book Value =

A

Cost of Asset - Accumulated Depreciation

167
Q

In finance, Control is a way to

A

identify problems when they occur

168
Q

Minimum width of a bedroom is determined by

A

the State

169
Q

Forced air ventilation must change air every

A

6 minutes

170
Q

ANSI requires what for wheelchairs

A

60 inch diameter space for wheelchair to make a 180 degree turn

171
Q

Life safety code published by

A

NFPA

172
Q

Handrails on ramps and stairs must be how high

A

30”-34” inches

173
Q

Must have 3 handicapped parking spaces if total is

A

60 spaces (one for every 20 regular parking spaces)

174
Q

Angle of rise on a wheelchair ramp is determined by

A

ANSI

175
Q

Medicare A coverage provides

A

1) Inpatient hospital
2) post hospital home health
3) post hospital rehab

176
Q

Theory Y

A

Reward

177
Q

Theory Z

A

Trust, Long Term Goals, and Incentives while working cooperatively

178
Q

Mission Statement is set by

A

Governing Body

179
Q

Ombudsman

A

1) funded by Administration on Aging

2) administered by State agencies

180
Q

Organizing is guided by

A

1) Authority
2) Span of Control
3) Unity of Command

181
Q

OBRA requires you report abuse within

A

5 days

182
Q

Developing marketing plan is

A

not democratic

183
Q

OBRA does not classify recreation therapists as

A

rehab

184
Q

Occupational therapists spend most time on

A

ADLs

185
Q

If special rehab service is required and you don’t have it

A

get it from outside source

186
Q

In order to improve resident ability to eat independently, you must

A

provide assistive eating devices

187
Q

Employees accept increased census and responsibility if

A

increase is linked to improvement

188
Q

most documentation is done by

A

nurses in the charts

189
Q

Placing a message in oral, written, or chart form is called

A

encoding

190
Q

Key to understanding communication is

A

listening

191
Q

Bulletin boards problem is that they are

A

outdated

192
Q

An example of a communication problem is

A

the language barrier

193
Q

Assessments and care planning

A

help communication

194
Q

Most important part in communication in policy and procedure is

A

confidentiality

195
Q

two most important skills for administrator

A

problem solving and communication

196
Q

Purpose of disciplinary action is

A

to effect a desired behavior change

197
Q

pay scales are required for

A

both salary and wage employees

198
Q

Sexual harassment policy includes

A

1) Complaint procedure
2) Clear prohibition
3) description of conduct

199
Q

ADA reasonable accommodation does not include

A

transportation

200
Q

Workers comp rates depend on

A

claim experience, state regulation, and risk class of occupations

201
Q

Amortization is defined as

A

a declining proration of asset cost

202
Q

Depreciation is defined as

A

the decrease in value due to obsolescence, wear, and tear

203
Q

Working capital is defined as

A

current assets minus current liabilities

204
Q

Retained earnings are defined as

A

income left after taxes and dividends have been paid

205
Q

Well capitalized companies should have a debt to equity ratio of

A

less than 1 to 1

206
Q

Safe harbor prohibits

A

extra payments for items reimbursed under Medicare or Medicaid

207
Q

Most accurate measure of net income

A

when accrued income is allotted to the period in which the expediters are incurred

208
Q

60 day accounts outstanding should never exceed

A

5%

209
Q

employees pay what % of FICA

A

50%

210
Q

Corridor doors must have a fire protection rating of

A

1.5 hours

211
Q

Major cause of fires in nursing homes is

A

smoking

212
Q

Class C fires

A

fires involving electrical equipment

213
Q

Life Safety Code requires all doors except for bathroom doors to have a clearance of

A

41.5 inches

214
Q

State surveys are

A

outcome oriented

215
Q

Most prevalent fall risk

A

weakness

216
Q

therapeutic recreation

A

meant to increase capabilities

217
Q

Medical records must be stored

A

under lock and key

218
Q

work should be assigned on the basis of

A

individual abilities

219
Q

Appraisal of a job in relation to standards

A

job evaluation

220
Q

Max number of beds per room determined by

A

Medicare and Medicaid