Misadventures Flashcards

1
Q

What causes Transportation & Leding?

A
  • Too stiff a file
  • Too large a file
  • Failure to recognize curvatures
  • Failure to establish correct WL
  • Failure to maintain correct WL
  • Failure to recapitulate
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2
Q

What is happening in this picture?

A

Strip Perforation

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3
Q

What is going on in this picture?

A
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4
Q

What is the Prognosis of a Perforation related to?

A
  • Relationsip to gingival sulcus
  • Size
  • Time between perforation and repair

*Immediate Repair Is Best

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5
Q

What are 2 materials you can use to repair a perforation?

A

MTA/Geristore

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6
Q

What three qualities make for a Good Perforation Prognosis?

A

Good

  • Fresh
  • Small
  • Apical/Coronal
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7
Q

What 3 qualities make up a Poor Prognosis for a Perforation?

A

Poor

  • Old
  • Large
  • Sulcular/Crestal
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8
Q

What should you do if you seperate a file?

A
  • Attempt to remove or bypass
  • May incorporate into obturation
  • May not affect prognosis
  • Advise patient…recall
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9
Q

What is Torsional Fatigue?

A

“Instrument tip locks or drags in canal while shaft continues to rotate, thereby exerting enough force to fracture the tip”

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10
Q

What are some warning signs of Torsional Fatigue?

A
  • Too much apical force
  • Clicking sounds
  • Unwinding
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11
Q

What is Cyclic Fatigue?

A
  • Cyclic loading leads to failure
  • Bending/breaking a metal coat hanger
  • One rotation within curved canal = one tension-compression stress cycle
  • “Flexural fracture”
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12
Q

What are warning signs of Cyclic Fatigue?

A
  • None
  • No defects prior to separation
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13
Q

What are some signs/symptoms of an NaOCl Extrusion?

A
  • Immediate, extreme pain
  • Swelling…hematoma
  • Potential for tissue necrosis
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14
Q

How do you manage a NaOCl Extrusion?

A
  • Calm patient
  • Augment anesthesia
  • Cold compress X 6 hours
  • Warm compress X 2 days
  • Analgesics & Antibiotics
  • Immediate referral if airway compromise
  • Daily recall
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