MIS: Exam 1 - Ch 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Processes may be _______ or ________

A

Assets or Liabilities

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2
Q

Businesses can be viewed as a collection of processes, both _________ and _______-______

A

Functional and Cross-Functional

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3
Q

Organizations consist of _______ (people), _____ and ______

A

Resources, Processes and Data

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4
Q

Give 4 examples of Functional Business Processes

A

Manufacturing and Production (Assembling the product), Sales and Marketing (ID customers and markets), Finance and Accounting (Create Fin Stmnts, project sales and assoc costs), Human Resources (recruiting talent, hiring employees)

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5
Q

Give an example of a Cross-Functional Business Process:

A

The Order Fulfillment Process: Fulfilling a customer order involves a complex set of steps that requires the close coordination of the sales, accounting, and manufacturing functions.

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6
Q

Information System that: Perform and record daily routine transactions necessary to conduct business. ex: Sales order entry, shipping and receiving, payroll, call center system

A

TPS Transaction Processing System

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7
Q

Information System that: Provides pre-specified reports, answers to routine questions with predefined procedure for answering them, data from TPS, few analytical capabilities

A

MIS Management Information System

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8
Q

Definition of MIS in Academic and Systems Context:

A

Academic Context: The study of information systems in business and management. –
Systems Context: Specific Category of information systems serving middle management.

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9
Q

Information System that: Serves Middle Management, supports non-routine decision making, often make use of external information as well as data from TPS/MIS, What-If Analysis? ex: What is impact on production schedule if December sales doubled?

A

DSS Decision Support System

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10
Q

Which Decision Support System uses Voyage-Estimating Systems (specific conditions)

A

Model Driven DSS

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11
Q

Which Decision Support System uses Data?

A

Data Driven DSS

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12
Q

Information System that: Support Senior Management, address non-routine decisions (Requiring judgment, evaluation, and insight), incorporate data about external events (e.g. new tax laws or competitors) as well as summarized information from MIS / DSS / TPS. ex: Digital dashboard with real-time view of firm’s financial performance: Working capital, A/R, A/P, cash flow and inventory

A

ESS Executive Support Systems

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13
Q

What is a system for linking the enterprise that spans functional areas, executes business processes across the firm, includes all levels of management and Improves productivity and flexibility?

A

Enterprise Applications

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14
Q

Name the 4 major enterprise applications:

A

ERP Enterprise Resource Planning System, Supply Chain Management Systems, Customer Relationship Management Systems, and KMS Knowledge Management Systems

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15
Q

Which Enterprise Application Collects data from different firm functions and stores data in a single central data repository, Integrates business processes, resolves problems of fragmented, redundant data sets and systems and enables coordination of daily activities, efficient response to customer orders, and provide valuable info for improving management decision making?

A

ERP Enterprise Resource Planning System

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16
Q

Which Enterprise Application Provides information to coordinate all of the business processes that deal with customers in sales, marketing, and service to optimize revenue, customer satisfaction, and customer retention? It also can Integrate firm’s customer-related processes and consolidate customer information from multiple communication channels. ex: Sugar CRM, Sales Force

A

Customer Relationship Management Systems

17
Q

Which Enterprise Application consist of a firms Intellectual Property (IP), Supports processes for acquiring, creating, storing, distributing, applying, and integrating knowledge, as well as collecting internal knowledge and experience within firm and make it available to employees, link to external sources of knowledge and Internal Wiki Sites/SharePoint

A

KMS Knowledge Management System

18
Q

Enterprise Applications are

A

automate processes that span multiple business functions and organizational levels and may extend outside the organization.

19
Q

Name the most prevalent and oldest collaboration tools used for teamwork and collaboration:

A

Email and IMing

20
Q

Name Tools for collaboration and teamwork:

A

Social Networking, Wiki’s (KMS), Intranet sites, Virtual Meeting Systems, Google Apps/Sites/Groups, Microsoft SharePoint and Lotus Notes