Minocycline Flashcards
Minocycline
Tetracyclines prototype
Antibiotic
Minocycline action
Broad spectrum antibiotics that inhibit micro-organism growth by preventing protein synthesis
Minocycline use
acne vulgaris
Periodontal disease
Rickettsia infection ( Rocky mountain spotted fever)
Brucellosis
Lyme disease
UTI
GI Infections
Minocycline complications
GI discomfort ( gastric complications, N/V/D, esophageal ulcerations)
Yellow/ Brown tooth discoloration
hypoplasia of tooth enamel
Hepatotoxicity
Photosensitivity
Superinfection
Minocycline Contraindications/Precautions
Hypersensitive
Decreases contraception effectiveness
Use is pt how have kidney diease bc liver excertes it
Minocycline Interactions
CNS Depressants
Calcium, magnesium containing antacids
Iron preparations
Milk Products
(ALL reduce absoprtion of Minocycline)
Minocycline Education
Shake oral suspension well
take with full glass of water
Take missed dose as soon as possible
Do not take within 2 hours of an antacid
Do not take within 3 hours of an iron preparation
Complete full course
Avoid Prolong sun exposure
Minocycline Dose
200mg (Initial)
100mg/12hr for 10-15 days