Minimum River Flow for Ganga Flashcards

1
Q

Which Mission laid down flow specifications of river Ganga ?

A

National Mission for Clean Ganga

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2
Q

What is the full form of CWC ?

A

Central Water Commission

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3
Q

Which Ministry is the CWC a technical organisation under ?

A

Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation

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4
Q

From which year has CWC been monitoring river water quality ?

A

1963

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5
Q

What does the CWC do ?

A

Control, Conservation and Utilization of water resources

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6
Q

Whom does CWC submit quarterly reports to ?

A

NMCG

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7
Q

What is minimum environmental flow ?

A

Regime of flow in a river that mimics the natural

pattern

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8
Q

What does E-Flow mean ?

A

Enough water is to be released in the downstream of the river system after utilizing the water for the development projects

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9
Q

How is E-Flow defined ?

A

% of the average flow or cubic meters of water flow per second

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10
Q

How will demand side management be done to reduce withdrawal ?

A
  1. Scientific irrigation practices
  2. Reuse and Recycle of water
  3. Regulate goroundwater use
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11
Q

Which panel under Draft Ganga Act suggested stricter
provision than these specifications to increase accountability and responsibility for cleanliness and
uninterrupted flow ?

A

Justice Girdhar Malviya Panel

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12
Q

What are Nirmalata and Aviralta ?

A

Cleanliness and Uninterrupted Flow

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13
Q

Has the e-flow mentioned aquatic biodiversity ?

A

No

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14
Q

Which region do environmentalists want to ban mining in to support natural flow of water ?

A

Haridwar-Kumbh region

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15
Q

Which projects would have to comply with minimum environmental flow ?

A

Existing, under-construction and future

projects except the mini and micro projects which do not alter the flow characteristics of the river significantly

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16
Q

Which 87 year old has been fasting in Haridwar for a pollution free and uninterrupted flow in Ganga ?

A

GD Agarwal

17
Q

What is % of flow that has to be maintained from it’s origin to Haridwar from November-March ?

A

20%

18
Q

What % of flow has to be maintained during October, April and May ?

A

25%

19
Q

What % of flow has to be maintained during June-September ?

A

30%

20
Q

How much flow should the barrages at Bijnor, Narora and Kanpur maintain during non-monsoon month ?

A

24 cumecs

21
Q

How much flow should the barrages at Bijnor, Narora and Kanpur maintain during monsoon month ?

A

48 cumecs

22
Q

How much should be maintained at Bhimgoda during monsoon ?

A

57 cumecs

23
Q

How much should be maintained at Bhimgoda during non-monsoon ?

A

36 cumecs