Minerals And Vitamins Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Minerals are needed in small and large amounts

What are the names for it

A

Macro nutrients ( large amounts )

Micro nutrients ( small amounts )

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Calcium

What food can u get calcium from ?

A

Macro nutrients

  • dairy products
  • green leafy vegetables
  • salmon
  • sardines
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Potassium

Symptoms of not having enough potassium

And which foods is it found in

A

Micro nutrients

  • low energy levels
  • cramping in arm or leg muscles
  • anxiety
  • excessive thirst
  • weakness
  • low blood pressure
  • palpitations

Found in bananas,oranges,yoghurt, spinach,tomatoes,milk,peas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Sodium

Symptoms

A

Micro nutrients

Cramps & tiredness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Iron

What food can u get from

A

Micro nutrients
Can be stored in the body

  • lean red meat
  • chicken
  • turkey
  • eggs
  • cereals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Symptoms of anemia

A

Eyes
* yellowing

Skin

  • paleness
  • coldness
  • yellowing

Respiratory
* shortness of breath

Muscular
* weakness

Intestinal
* changed stool colour

Central

  • fatigue
  • dizziness
  • fainting

Blood vessels
* low blood pressure

Heart

  • palpitations
  • rapid heart rate
  • chest pain
  • angina
  • heart attack

Spleen
* enlargement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Selenium

What food can u get it from

A

Micro nutrients ( works with enzymes)

Helps immune system
Prevent cancer by stopping trauma from growing

  • eggs
  • garlic
  • broccoli
  • asparagus
  • salmon
  • oats
  • spinach
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Magnesium

What foods can you get it from

Symptoms of not enough magnesium

A

Micro nutrients

  • wheat bran
  • almonds
  • spinach
  • oats
  • brown rice
  • baked potato with skin
  • peanuts
  • body odour
  • insomnia
  • fatigue
  • headache
  • muscle cramps
  • constipation
    ( fix it all by having a good fixed sleep cycle and to be active )
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly