Minerals Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the function of iron? [3]

A

Produces haemoglobin in red blood cells to carry oxygen in the blood

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2
Q

what is the function of calcium? [2]

A

Nerve & muscle function

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3
Q

what is the function of Phosphorus ? [1]

A

Muscle function

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4
Q

what is the function of sodium? [1]

A

balance water

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5
Q

what is the function of fluoride? [2]

A

Teeth strengthening against decay

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6
Q

what is the function of iodine? [2]

A

Makes thyroid hormones - controls metabolic rate

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7
Q

give 1 deficiency of calcium [1]

A

Stunted (slow) growth

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8
Q

give 1 deficiency of iron [1]

A

anaemia

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9
Q

give 1 deficiency of iodine [1]

A

tiredness

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10
Q

give 1 deficiency of fluoride [1]

A

tooth decay

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11
Q

name the 2 minerals that is rare to have a deficiency in [2]

A

Phosphorus
sodium

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12
Q

list 3 good food sources of iron[3]

A

Red meat
Eggs
Bread

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13
Q

list 3 good food sources of iodine[3]

A

Fish
Milk
Dairy products

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14
Q

list 3 good food sources of calcium[3]

A

Green vegetables
Dairy products
seeds

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15
Q

list 3 good food sources of phosphorous[3]

A

Nuts
Fish
Dairy products

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16
Q

list 3 good food sources of sodium[3]

A

Cheese
Bacon
Smoked meat

17
Q

list 2 good food sources and 1 good product of fluoride[3]

A

Water
Tea
Toothpaste