mineral Flashcards

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1
Q

mineral

A

a naturally occurring inorganic element

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2
Q

rock

A

natural substance composed of solid crystals

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3
Q

element

A

a substance that cannot be separated

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4
Q

compound

A

something composed of two separate elements

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5
Q

crystal

A

a solid in which atoms form a specific pattern

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6
Q

color

A

usually the first characteristic noticed

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7
Q

luster

A

a reflective metallic surface

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8
Q

streak

A

a mark made when rubbing

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9
Q

cleavage

A

a sharp division

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10
Q

fracture

A

a break

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11
Q

density

A

a substances mass

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12
Q

ore

A

a naturally occurring solid material

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13
Q

metallic minerals

A

minerals that contain one or more metallic elements

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14
Q

non-metallic minerals

A

minerals that arent metallic looking

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15
Q

gemstones

A

various minerals that are very rare

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16
Q

igneous rocks

A

rocks that are formed when magma cools

17
Q

sedimentary rock

A

rock that were formed when something dead is dug up

18
Q

metamorphic rock

A

rocks formed when a rock is subdued to extreme heat or pressure