Milking Flashcards

1
Q

Fore milking purpose

A

Detect mastitis
Lower bactoscan
Stimulate milk let down

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2
Q

Good test washing technique

A

Running water and dry with indiv paper towel
Dry wipe of clean with medicated towel
Some predip

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3
Q

Bad teat washing

A

Cloth and Pail

Not drying

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4
Q

What does over milking cause

A

Teat end damage

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5
Q

Post milk teat disinfect purpose

A

Kill bac
Reduce spread of infect
Reduce sore teat
Improve teat king cond

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6
Q

Milk cool temp

A

Less than 4 degrees

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7
Q

What should the milking prefer be

A

Most susceptible to mastitis milked first

Mastitis milked last

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8
Q

Factors in choosing a parlour

A
Cost
Mixing performance
Herd size
Cow comfort
Operator enviro
Flexibility/adaptability
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9
Q

Abreast parlour

A

Stood in direction of exit I. 1 horizontal row work space behind
Individual entry exit

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10
Q

Tandem

A

Nose to tail in direction of exit in 2 vertical rows work space in centre
Individual entry exit

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11
Q

Chute

A

Tandem but all exit forward in one so must wait for slowest Milker
Batch entry exit

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12
Q

Herringbone

A

45 degrees

Batch entry exit

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13
Q

Trigon

A

3 sided herringbone

Batch entry exit

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14
Q

Side by side

A

Herringbone but 90 degree angle so bum directly to operator

Batch entry exit

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15
Q

Polygon

A

4 sided herringbone

Batch entry exit

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16
Q

Rotary Milker

A

Internal work area: tandem herringbone rotoradial
External work area:
Rotary abreast

17
Q

+ve robotic Milker

A
Labour save
Improve welfare
Give indiv attention
Incr yield
Incr herd poss
Milk each quarter indiv
Flexible
18
Q

Basic milking process

A

Reduced pressure to teat end
Constant vacuum during milking
Pulsation for req blood circulation

19
Q

Mech factor affect milk rate

A

Pulsation rate

Pulsation ratio

20
Q

Time for milk cooling

A

30 min

21
Q

Freq of milking machine checks by specialist

A

6mnth

22
Q

Keeping the milking machine clean

A

Daily wash up routine
Liner replacement
Weekly maintenance
Routine specialist testing

23
Q

Routine

A
Let in
Feed
Fore milk 
Teat wash 
Milk
Post milk disinfect 
Milk processing
24
Q

Butterfat %

A

3.5-4.5

25
Q

Protein%

A

3-3.5

26
Q

Bactoscan

A

Less than 100,000

Premium less than 50,000

27
Q

SCC

A

Less than 400,000

Premium less than 250,000