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Japano > military terms > Flashcards

military terms Flashcards

1
Q

戦車

A

せんしゃ (tank)

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2
Q

戦闘機

A

せんとうき (fighter plane)

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3
Q

戦艦

A

せんかん (battleship)

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4
Q

潜水艦

A

せんすいかん (submarine)

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5
Q

軍艦

A

ぐんかん (warship)

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6
Q

軍事

A

ぐんじ (military)

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7
Q

兵士

A

へいし (soldier)

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8
Q

将校

A

しょうこう (officer)

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9
Q

戦争

A

せんそう (war)

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10
Q

敵

A

てき (enemy)

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11
Q

攻撃

A

こうげき (attack)

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12
Q

防御

A

ぼうぎょ (defense)

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13
Q

前線

A

ぜんせん (frontline)

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14
Q
A
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15
Q

陸軍

A

りくぐん (army)

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16
Q

海軍

A

かいぐん (navy)

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17
Q

空軍

A

くうぐん (air force)

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18
Q

特殊部隊

A

とくしゅぶたい (special forces)

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19
Q

爆撃機

A

ばくげきき (bomber)

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20
Q

砲兵

A

ほうへい (artillery)

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21
Q

機甲兵

A

きこうへい (armored troops)

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22
Q

偵察

A

ていさつ (reconnaissance)

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23
Q

戦闘員

A

せんとういん (combatant)

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24
Q

指揮官

A

しきかん (commander)

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25
Q

戦略

A

せんりゃく (strategy)

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26
Q

戦術

A

せんじゅつ (tactics)

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27
Q

兵站

A

へいたん (logistics)

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28
Q

戦地

A

せんち (battlefield)

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29
Q

陣地

A

じんち (position)

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30
Q

武器

A

ぶき (weapon)

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31
Q

装備

A

そうび (equipment)

32
Q

弾薬

A

だんやく (ammunition)

33
Q

軍服

A

ぐんぷく (military uniform)

34
Q

軍靴

A

ぐんか (military boots)

35
Q

軍帽

A

ぐんぼう (military cap)

36
Q

軍用車両

A

ぐんようしゃりょう (military vehicle)

37
Q

野戦

A

やせん (field)

38
Q

包囲

A

ほうい (siege)

39
Q

降伏

A

こうふく (surrender)

40
Q

抵抗

A

ていこう (resistance)

41
Q

戦死者

A

せんししゃ (casualty)

42
Q

戦傷

A

せんしょう (wound)

43
Q

捕虜

A

ほりょ (prisoner of war)

44
Q

講和

A

こうわ (peace treaty)

45
Q

停戦

A

ていせん (ceasefire)

46
Q

占領

A

せんりょう (occupation)

47
Q

和平

A

わへい (peace)

48
Q

戦闘

A

せんとう (battle)

49
Q

戦場

A

せんじょう (battlefield)

50
Q
A
51
Q

勝利

A

しょうり (victory)

52
Q

撤退

A

てったい (retreat)
軍隊は夜のうちに敵の領地から撤退した。

53
Q

攻勢

A

こうせい (offensive)

54
Q

防勢

A

ぼうせい (defensive)

55
Q

制空権

A

せいくうけん (air superiority)

56
Q

制海権

A

せいかいけん (sea control)

57
Q

強行突破

A

きょうこうとっぱ (breakthrough)

58
Q

遮断

A

しゃだん (blockade)
この壁は外の音を完全に遮断します。
(Kono kabe wa soto no oto o kanzen ni shadan shimasu.)
“This wall completely blocks out external noise.”
“遮断” is often used to describe blocking or cutting off things like sound, signals, or access.

59
Q

脱出

A

だっしゅつ (escape)

60
Q

反撃

A

はんげき (counterattack)

61
Q

包囲網

A

ほういもう (encirclement)

62
Q

守備

A

しゅび (defense)

1.	Sports (Baseball):
•	彼は守備がとても上手です。
63
Q

死守

A

ししゅ (holdout)

  1. Military Context:
    • 兵士たちは最後の砦を死守した。
    (Heishitachi wa saigo no toride o shishu shita.)
    The soldiers defended the last stronghold to the death.
64
Q

緊急事態

A

きんきゅうじたい (emergency situation)

65
Q

撤回

A

てっかい (withdrawal)
彼は発言を撤回しました。
hatsugen statement

66
Q

進撃

A

しんげき (advance)

67
Q

捕捉

A

ほそく (detection)

68
Q

索敵

A

さくてき (scouting)

69
Q

制圧

A

せいあつ (domination)

70
Q

撤退路

A

てったいろ (retreat route)

71
Q

機動

A

きどう (mobility)

1.	Military Context:
•	軍隊の機動力は非常に重要です。 (Guntai no kidōryoku wa hijō ni jūyō desu.) The mobility of the military is extremely important.
2.	Sports Context:
•	この選手は素晴らしい機動力を持っています。 (Kono senshu wa subarashī kidōryoku o motteimasu.) This player has excellent mobility.
3.	Emergency Response:
•	機動隊はすぐに現場に到着しました。 (Kidōtai wa sugu ni genba ni tōchaku shimashita.) The riot police quickly arrived at the scene.
72
Q

応急処置

A

おうきゅうしょち (first aid)

73
Q

待ち伏せ

A

まちぶせ (ambush)

74
Q

対抗

A

たいこう

opposition,” “resistance,” or “counteraction.”

Personal Context:
• 彼はライバルに対抗して、自分の能力を証明しました。
(Kare wa raibaru ni taikō shite, jibun no nōryoku o shōmei shimashita.)
He proved his abilities by competing against his rival.

75
Q

火炎放射器

A

かえんほうしゃき (flamethrower)

76
Q

撃破

A

げきは destroy, defeat, crush 戦艦を撃破した

77
Q

戦いに備えて

A

たたkしにそなえて
Prepare for battle

Japano (7 decks)

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