MILITARY JUSTICE Flashcards

1
Q

What Regulation covers Military Justice?

A

AR 27-10

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2
Q

Does a person have to accept an article 15?

A

No, they have a right to trial by court martial

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3
Q

What kind of extra duty is an NCO given by an article 15?

A

Supervisory Duty only

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4
Q

What is the UCMJ and what does it do?

A

(Uniform Code of Military Justice) It prescribes criminal law for soldiers

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5
Q

How many articles of UCMJ are there?

A

There are 146 Articles and 12 Sub articles. 158 in total.

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6
Q

When was UCMJ enacted?

A

1950

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7
Q

What UCMJ formally known as?

A

Articles of War

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8
Q

Who may impose an article 15?

A

Any commanding officer including a warrant officer excercising command.

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9
Q

What does UCMJ establish?

A

It establishes Crimes, Various types of courts, and basic procedures to be followed in the military justice administration.

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10
Q

What are the classifications of Article 15s?

A

Summarized
Company Grade
Field Grade

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11
Q

What are articles 77 through 134 Known as?

A

Punitive articles

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12
Q

What form is used to record summarized article 15s?

A

DA Form 2627-1

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13
Q

What are the 3 types of court martial?

A

Summary
Special
General

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14
Q

What are the maximum punishments under company grade article 15s?

A

14 Days extra duty
14 Days Restriction
7 Days correctional custody for E3 & Below
7 Days forfeiture of pay
1 Grade reduction E4 & Below
Oral or written letter of reprimand

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15
Q

Who is the highest military court?

A

The court of military appeals

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16
Q

Who makes up the court of military appeals

A

5 civilian judges appointed by the president of the United States

17
Q

When does a soldier not have a right to refuse an article 15?

A

When aboard a ship.

18
Q

What rights are given to a soldier under Article 31?

A

right to remain silent
right to demand trial
right to an attorney

19
Q

What are the maximum punishments under field grade article 15s?

A

Forfeiture of 1/2 months pay for 2 months
45 Days extra duty
60 Days Restriction
Reduction from E4-E1
Reduction of one grade for E5’s and E6’s in peace time