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Media Arabic > Military and Conflict > Flashcards

Military and Conflict Flashcards

1
Q

the military

A

العَسكَريِّ/ة‏ / ‏المُؤَسِّة العَسكَريّة‏

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2
Q

army

A

‏جَيْش ج جُيوش‏

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3
Q

the armed forces

A

‏القُوّات العَسْكَريّة‏

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4
Q

the troops

A

القُوّات

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5
Q

the military staff

A

‏رُكْن ج أَرْكان‏

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6
Q

soldier

A

‏جُندي ج –ون‏

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7
Q

civilian

A

‏مَدَنيّ ج –ون‏

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8
Q

the infantry

A

‏المُشاة‏

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9
Q

sailor

A

‏بَحّار ج –ون / بَحّارة‏

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10
Q

marine

A

‏جُندي مُشاة البَحْريّة‏

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11
Q

airman. pilot

A

‏طَيّار ج –ون‏

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12
Q

paratrooper

A

‏مِظَلّي ج –ون‏

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13
Q

sniper

A

‏قانص ج قُنّاص‏

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14
Q

hero

A

‏بَطَل/ة ج أَبْطْال‏

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15
Q

ally

A

‏حَليف ج حُلَفاء‏

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16
Q

general (rank)

A

‏لِواء ج أَلْوية‏

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17
Q

chief of staff

A

‏رَئيس الأَرْكان‏

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18
Q

(military) rank

A

‏رُتْبة ج رُتَب‏

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19
Q

air force

A

قَوّة جَوّيّة‏ / ‏سلاح الجوّ‏ / ‏السلاح الجَوّيّ‏

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20
Q

ground forces

A

‏قَوّة بَرّيّة‏

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21
Q

reserves

A

‏قَوّات اِحْتِياطيّة‏

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22
Q

special forces

A

‏قُوّات خاصّة‏

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23
Q

light/mobile task force

A

‏قَوّة خَفيفة‏

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24
Q

combat troops

A

‏قِطَعات قِتاليّة‏

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25
Q

peacekeeping forces

A

‏قَوّات حِفْظ السَلام‏

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26
Q

allied forces

A

‏قَوّات التَحالُف‏

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27
Q

defense force

A

‏قَوّة دِفاعية‏

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28
Q

strike force

A

‏قَوّة هُجوميّة ضارِبة‏

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29
Q

deterrent force

A

‏قَوّة رَدْع‏

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30
Q

cell. squad

A

‏فَصيلة ج فَصائِل‏

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31
Q

execution squad. firing squad

A

‏فَصيلة الإعْدام‏

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32
Q

patrol

A

‏دَوْريّة ج –ات‏

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33
Q

(military) unit

A

‏وَحْدة ج وَحَدات‏

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34
Q

squadron

A

‏سَرب ج أَسْراب‏

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35
Q

battalion

A

‏كَتيبة ج كَتائِب‏

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36
Q

weapon

A

‏سِلاح ج أَسْلِحة‏

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37
Q

small arms

A

‏أَسْلِحة خَفيفة/صَغيرة‏

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38
Q

ammunition

A

ذَخيرة / ‏‏ذَخائِز‏

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39
Q

parachute

A

‏مَظَلّة ج –ات‏

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40
Q

arsenal

A

‏تَرْسانة ج –ات‏

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41
Q

nuclear weapons

A

‏أَسْلِحة نَوَويّة‏

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42
Q

precision weapons

A

‏أَسْلِحة ذَكيّة‏

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43
Q

weapons of mass destruction (WMDs)

A

‏أَسْلِحة الدَمار الشامِل‏

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44
Q

rocket. missile

A

صاروخ‏ ج صَواريخ‏

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45
Q

decoy missile

A

‏صاروخ تَمويهيّ‏

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46
Q

cruise missile

A

‏صاروخ طَوّاف‏

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47
Q

anti–aircraft missile

A

‏صاروخ مُضادّ للطائِرات‏

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48
Q

surface–to–air (SAM) missile

A

‏صاروخ صَطْح – جَوّ‏

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49
Q

long–range missile

A

‏صاروخ بَعيد المدّى‏

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50
Q

short–range missile

A

‏صاروخ قَصير المدّى‏

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51
Q

intercontinental ballistic missile

A

‏صاروخ قَذيفة عابِرة للقارّات‏

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52
Q

rocket/missile launcher

A

‏قاذِفة الصواريخ‏

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53
Q

torpedo

A

‏نَسيفة ج نَسائِف‏

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54
Q

bomb

A

‏قُنْبُلة ج قَنابِل‏

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55
Q

explosive device

A

‏أَداة تَفْجير‏

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56
Q

explosives

A

‏مُتَفَجَّرات‏

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57
Q

hand grenade

A

‏قُنْبُلة يَدَويّة‏

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58
Q

nuclear bomb

A

‏قُنْبُلة نَوَويّة‏

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59
Q

atomic bomb

A

‏قُنْبُلة ذَرّيّة‏

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60
Q

incendiary bomb

A

‏قُنْبُلة حارِقة‏

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61
Q

bullet

A

رَصاصة‏ ج –ات / رَصاص

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62
Q

gun

A

‏مَدفَع ج مَدافِع‏

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63
Q

revolver. sidearm

A

مُسَدَّس ج –ات / ‏‏ُفَرْد‏

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64
Q

machine gun

A

‏مِدفَع رَشاش‏

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65
Q

sub–machine gun

A

‏بُنْدوقيّة آليّة‏

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66
Q

ballistic weapon

A

‏سِلاح قَذّافيّ‏

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67
Q

(a piece of) artillery

A

‏قَطْعة مِدْفَعِيّة‏

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68
Q

artillery fire

A

‏قَصْف مِدْفَعيّ‏

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69
Q

rocket fire

A

قَصْف صاروخيّ

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70
Q

‏precision bombing

A

‏قَصف دَقيق/ذَكيّ‏

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71
Q

shrapnel

A

‏شَظايا‏

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72
Q

radiation

A

‏إشْعاع‏

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73
Q

explosion

A

اِنْفِجار / ‏‏تَفْجير / ‏‏تَفَجُّر

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74
Q

blast

A

‏عَصْف‏

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75
Q

bombardment. shelling

A

قَصْف

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76
Q

preemptive strike

A

‏ضَرْبة وِقائيّة‏

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77
Q

the use of force

A

‏اِسْتِخدام القُوّة‏

78
Q

air cover

A

‏غِطاء جَوَّيّ‏

79
Q

no–fly zone

A

‏مِنْطَقة حَظْر جَوَّيّ‏

80
Q

armored personnel carrier (APC)

A

‏ناقِلة جُنود مُدَرَّعة‏

81
Q

tank

A

‏دَبّابة ج –ات‏

82
Q

bulldozer

A

‏جَرّافة ج –ات‏

83
Q

helicopter

A

طائِرة عَموديّة‏ / ‏طائِرة مِرْوَحيّة / ‏‏هليكوبتر‏

84
Q

submarine

A

‏غَوّاصة‏

85
Q

anti–aircraft submarine

A

‏غَوّاصة مُضادّة للطائِرات‏

86
Q

destroyer

A

‏مَُدَمِّرة ج –ات‏

87
Q

warship. frigate

A

سَفينة حَرْبيّة ج سُفُن حَرْبيّة‏ / ‏بارِجة ج بَوارِج‏

88
Q

gunboat

A

‏رَوْرَق حَرْبيّة ج رَوارِق حَرْبيّة‏

89
Q

torpedo boat

A

‏نَسّافة ج –ات‏

90
Q

fleet

A

‏أُسطول ج أَساطيل‏

91
Q

headquarters

A

‏مَقَرّ ج مَقارّ‏

92
Q

strategic point

A

مَوقِع اِسْتراتيجيّ‏ ج مَواقِع اِسْتراتيجيّة‏

93
Q

combat zone

A

‏مِنْطَقة القِتال‏

94
Q

nuclear–free zone

A

‏مِنْطَقة خاليّة من الأَسْلِحة النَّوَويّة‏

95
Q

nuclear proliferation

A

‏اِنْتِشار الأَسْلِحة النَّوَويّة‏

96
Q

centrifugal system

A

‏جَهاز طَرْد مَرْكَزيّ‏

97
Q

enrichment of uranium

A

‏تَخْصيب اليورانيوم‏

98
Q

war

A

‏حَرْب (مُؤَنَث) ج حُروب‏

99
Q

civil war

A

‏حَرْب أَهْليّة‏

100
Q

guerrilla war

A

‏حَرْب عِصابات‏

101
Q

at war

A

‏في حالةِ الحَرْب‏

102
Q

theater of war

A

‏مَسْرَح الحَرْب‏

103
Q

field of operations

A

مَيدان العَمَليّات‏ ج مَيادين العَمَليّات‏

104
Q

maneuver

A

‏مُناوَرة ج –ات‏

105
Q

reconnaissance

A

‏اِسْتِطْلاع‏

106
Q

parade

A

عَرْض / ‏‏اِسْتِعْراض‏

107
Q

battle. battleground

A

‏مَعْرَكة ج مَعارِك‏

108
Q

danger. risk

A

خَطْر‏ ج أَخْطار / مَخاطِر‏

109
Q

safety

A

‏أَمْن‏

110
Q

ceasefire

A

‏وَقْف إِطْلاق النار‏

111
Q

disarmament; demilitarization

A

‏تجريد من السِلاح‏

112
Q

suicide bombing

A

‏عَمَليّة اِنْتِحاريّة‏

113
Q

car bomb (literally: booby–trapped car)

A

‏سَيّارة مُفَخَّخة‏

114
Q

massacre

A

‏مَجْزَرة ج مَجازِر‏

115
Q

genocide

A

‏إِبادة جَمْاعِيّة‏

116
Q

death; battleground

A

‏مَصْرَع ج مَصارِع‏

117
Q

murder. killing

A

‏مَقتَل‏

118
Q

beheading

A

‏قَطع الرَأْس‏

119
Q

murder. killing

A

‏مَقتَل‏

120
Q

military intervention

A

‏تَدَخُّل عَسْكَريّ‏

121
Q

injury

A

إِصابة ج –ات‏ / ‏جُرْح/جُروح ج جِراح‏

122
Q

wounded or injured person

A

‏جَريح ج جَرْحى‏

123
Q

funeral (procession)

A

جِنازة‏ ج –ات ، جَنائِز‏

124
Q

victim

A

‏ضَحِيّة ج ضحَايا‏

125
Q

captured (person). prisoner

A

أَسير‏ ج أَسْرَى‏

126
Q

detainee

A

‏مُحْتَجَز ج –ون‏

127
Q

suicide bomber

A

‏مُنَفِّذ/ة عَمَليّة اِنْتِحاريّة‏

128
Q

surprise attack. raid

A

‏مُباغَتة ج –ات‏

129
Q

ground offensive. land attack

A

هُجوم بَرّيّ ج هَجَمات بَرّيّة

130
Q

amphibious attack

A

هُجوم بَرْمائِيّ

131
Q

terrorist attack

A

هُجوم إرْهابيّ

132
Q

armed attack on

A

هُجوم مُسَلَّح عَلى

133
Q

ambush

A

كَمين‏ ج كَمائِن‏

134
Q

tactics

A

‏تَكْتيكات‏

135
Q

aggressions against

A

‏اِعْتِداءات على‏

136
Q

revenge for

A

‏رَدّ اِنْتِقاميّ على‏

137
Q

on board (a ship. an aircraft. etc.)

A

‏على مَتن (+ إضافة)‏

138
Q

on board a plane

A

‏مَحلوم/ة جَوّاً‏

139
Q

in a state of readiness for

A

‏في وَضْع اِسْتِعْداد لِ‏

140
Q

deployed (lit. spreading out)

A

‏مُنْتَشِر/ة‏

141
Q

hostile

A

عُدْوانيّ/ة‏ / ‏عَدائِيّ/ة / ‏‏مُعادٍ/ية‏

142
Q

outcome. repercussion. consequence

A

اِنعِكاس ج –ات / ‏‏عاقِب ج عَواقِب

143
Q

to mobilize. to call up. to accumulate

A

حَشَبَ‏ يَحْشِدُ‏ الحَشْد‏

144
Q

to mobilize

A

عَبَّأَ‏ / ‏قامَ بِتَعْبِئة (+ إضافة)‏

145
Q

to amass (especially troops)

A

‏حَشَّدَ‏

146
Q

to draft. to conscript. to mobilize

A

‏جَنَّدَ‏

147
Q

to call up. to summon (e.g. to court. to military service)

A

‏اِسْتَدْعَى‏

148
Q

to deploy (e.g. troops)

A

نَشَرَ‏ يَنْشُرُ‏ النَشْر‏

149
Q

to inspect

A

‏تَفَقَّدَ‏

150
Q

to explode s.t.. to blow s.t. up

A

‏فَجَّرَ‏

151
Q

to explode (intransitive)

A

‏تَفَجَّرَ‏

152
Q

to destroy

A

دَمَّرَ / ‏‏هَدَمَ ، يَهْدِمُ ، الهَدْم‏

153
Q

to annihilate

A

أَبادَ / ‏‏أَفْنَى‏

154
Q

to exchange fire

A

‏تَبادَلَ إِطلاق النار‏

155
Q

to claim the life/lives of

A

‏أَوْدى بِحَياة (+ إضافة)‏

156
Q

to be martyred

A

‏اُسْتُشْهِد‏

157
Q

to suffer serious injuries

A

‏أُصيبَ بِجُروح خَطيرة‏

158
Q

to suffer minor injuries

A

‏أُصيبَ بِجُروح طَفيفة‏

159
Q

to attack

A

هَجَمَ على‏ يَهْجُمُ على‏ هُجوم على‏

160
Q

to attack. to invade. to raid

A

غَزا‏ يَغْزُو‏ غَزْو‏

161
Q

to launch s.t. (e.g. an attack. a campaign)

A

شَنّ ه‏ يَشُنُّه ه‏ الشَنّ ه‏

162
Q

to launch. to fire (a missile. torpedo. etc.)

A

‏أَطْلَقَ‏

163
Q

to storm

A

‏اِقتَحَمَ‏

164
Q

to infiltrate

A

‏تَسَلَّلَ إلى‏

165
Q

to advance further. to penetrate deeply into

A

‏تَوَغَّلَ في‏

166
Q

to besiege. to surround

A

حاصَرَ‏ يُحاصِرُ‏ حِصار‏

167
Q

to open fire

A

فَتَحَ النار ، يَفْتَحُ النار ، الفَتْح النار‏ / ‏أَطلَق النار‏

168
Q

to defend (against)

A

‏دافَعَ عن‏

169
Q

to to protect s.t. against

A

حَمى ه من‏ يَحْمي ه من‏ حِماية ه من‏

170
Q

to withdraw (intransitive)

A

‏اِنْسَحَبَ‏

171
Q

to evacuate. to pull out of

A

جَلا عن‏ يَجْلو عن‏ الجَلاء عن‏

172
Q

to evacuate (transitive)

A

‏أَجْلى‏

173
Q

to surrender

A

‏اِسْتَسْلَمَ بِ‏

174
Q

to detain

A

‏اِحْتَجَزَ‏

175
Q

to release

A

أَفْرَج عن / ‏‏أَطْلَقَ‏

176
Q

to set s.o. free

A

‏أَطْلَقَ سَراحَهُ‏

177
Q

to let s.o. go

A

‏أَخْلَى سَبيلَهُ‏

178
Q

to resume fighting

A

‏اِسْتَأْنَفَ القِتال‏

179
Q

to resist

A

‏قاوَمَ‏

180
Q

to plan

A

‏خَطَّطَ‏

181
Q

to conspire

A

‏آمََرَ‏

182
Q

to plot

A

‏تَآمَر‏

183
Q

to target specifically

A

‏اِسْتَهْدَفَ نَحْديداً‏

184
Q

to erect roadblocks

A

نَصَبَ حَواجِز على الطُرُق‏ يَنْصُبُ حَواجِز على الطُرُق‏ نَصْب حَواجِز على الطُرُق‏

185
Q

to impose a cordon/blockade on

A

فَرَضَ حِصاراً على‏ يَفْرُضُ حِصاراً على‏ فَرْض حِصاراً على‏

186
Q

to break out (war)

A

‏اِنْدَلَعَ‏

187
Q

to occupy

A

حتَلَّ‏ يَحْتَلَّ‏ اِحْتِلال‏

188
Q

occupier. occupied

A

مُحْتَلّ

189
Q

to take the place of s.t./s.o.

A

‏أَحَلَّ مَحَلَّهُ‏

190
Q

to cross the border(s)

A

‏اِخْتَرَقَ الحُدود‏

191
Q

to estimate the strength of forces at

A

‏قَدَّرَ حَجْمَ القُوّات بِ‏

192
Q

to debrief

A

‏اِسْتَخْلَصَ المَعْلومات‏

Media Arabic (8 decks)

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