Milgram's Procedure/Obedience Flashcards

1
Q

what is obedience?

A

an individual follows a direct order to a person issuing the order usually a figure of authority who has the power to punish when obedience behaviour not forth coming

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2
Q

what was the aim of Milgrams study?

A

to see if the germans where different from other cultures

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3
Q

how many ppt were invlolded in milgrams study and where were they from/gender?

A

40 americain men

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4
Q

milgram got his sample through what?

A

volunteer sample

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5
Q

where did the study take place?(what uni)

A

yale uni

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6
Q

the ppts were introduced to the who and what were they wearing?

A

the experimenter who was wearing a white lab coat

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7
Q

they ppts wear also introduced to Mr who?
what was he?

A

Mr Wallace
he was a confederate, and the ppts thought he was was one too

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8
Q

how were they allocated the roles of learner and teacher?

A

a rigged draw took place to allocate roles to ppt of learner and teacher, the ppt was always the teacher whilst Mr Wallace was always the learner

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9
Q

the teacher saw the the learner get strapped to what?

A

a chair with an electric shock apparatus

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10
Q

teacher was given a mild what? and why?

A

teacher was given a mild shock to prove that the machines were real

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11
Q

what was the task set for the teachers and learners?

A

teacher was to read out matching pairs of words and the learner had to give a corresponding pair to the words

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12
Q

teacher had to give the learner what if they got the answer wrong?

A

a shock

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13
Q

the shock started at what measurement?

A

15 volts

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14
Q

the shocks went up in what increments ? and went all the way up to ?

A

15 increments
450V

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15
Q

leaner acted as if the shocks were what?

A

were real

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16
Q

at 300v, the learner started doing what?

A

banding on the door and pleading the teacher to stop

17
Q

through the use of what standardised prompts, by experimenter?(give an example of the two)

A

‘the experiments requires you to continue’
‘you have no choice but to continue’

18
Q

what was recorded on a scale?

A

recorder how far up the scale of electric shocks the ppts would go

19
Q

what was the result of Milgram’s study?

A

His results were so surprising and showed that we all appear to be obedient to authority

20
Q

conclusions: said it was due to what
and we are agents if those with what?

A

it was due to agentic state and that we are all agents to legitimacy of authority

21
Q

conclusions: more likely to obey who?

A

a person who has a higher position or status in a social hierarchy

22
Q

conclusions: the experimenter wore what that they gave him legitimacy of authority?

A

white lab coat

23
Q

what were the three main issues with milgram’s study?

A

deception they were told it was test on memory.
lacks population validity cant be applied to everyone only based on 40 men who are americain
volunteer sample this me