Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

1 mo - Gross Motor (1)

A
  • Turn head side to side
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2
Q

1 mo - Fine Motor (2)

A
  • Grasp reflex

- Follows to midline

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3
Q

1 mo - Speech

A
  • Comfort sounds during feeding
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4
Q

2 mo - Gross Motor (1)

A
  • Head up 45 degrees in prone position
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5
Q

2 mo - Fine Motor (2)

A
  • Hands open often

- Holds placed rattle

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6
Q

2 mo - Speech (1)

A
  • Gurgles
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7
Q

2 mo - Cognition (1)

A
  • Follows horizontal arc
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8
Q

2 mo - Social (1)

A
  • Awake more during the day
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9
Q

4 mo - Gross Motor (4)

A
  • Chest up in prone
  • No head lag/head control
  • Primitive reflex
  • Asymmetrical tonic neck
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10
Q

4 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Brings hands together in midline
  • Extends arms towards rattle
  • Reaches and grasps rattle
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11
Q

4 mo - Speech (2)

A
  • Cooing

- Consonant sounds “b”

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12
Q

4 mo - Cognition (4)

A
  • Watches hands
  • Explores environment
  • Anticipates routines
  • Looks for caregiver
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13
Q

4 mo - Social (4)

A
  • Calms when spoken to, sucking, picked up
  • Soothes self to sleep
  • Enjoys eye contact
  • Facial expressions
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14
Q

6 mo - Gross motor (3)

A
  • Sits tripod
  • Pulls to sit
  • Primitive reflexes gone
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15
Q

6 mo - Fine motor (4)

A
  • Shakes rattle
  • Holds cube between 2 hands
  • Holds one cube in each hand
  • Radial-palmar grasp
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16
Q

6 mo - Speech (4)

A
  • Babbles
  • Laughs
  • Vocalizes to answer
  • Looks towards person talking to them
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17
Q

6 mo - Cognition (3)

A
  • Bangs objects together
  • Looks for dropped objects
  • Trial and error problem solving
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18
Q

6 mo - Social (6)

A
  • Predictable schedule
  • Prefers familiar people
  • Smiles to initiate engagement and respond
  • Joyful looks
  • Back and forth engagement through facial expressions
  • Shows interest in other infants (empathy)
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19
Q

9 mo - Gross Motor (3)

A
  • Postural reflexes are present
  • Sits well without support
  • Rolls both ways
20
Q

9 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Transfers
  • Raking pincer grasp
  • Radial-digital grasp
21
Q

9 mo - Cognition (4)

A
  • Looks for familiar named object
  • Understands “no”
  • Vocalizes to initiate
  • “Mama” “Dada”
22
Q

9 mo - Social (1)

A
  • Attachment development
23
Q

12 mo - Gross Motor (5)

A
  • Pulls to stand
  • Crawls
  • Walks with support
  • Sits from standing
  • Catches rolling ball
24
Q

12 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Pincer grasp
  • Voluntary cube release
  • Holds bottle
25
Q

12 mo - Speech (7)

A
  • Turns to name
  • Understands routine commands
  • Babbles or gestures intentionally for behavior regulation
  • Refusal by pushing or arching away
  • Attention seeking/social interaction (moves arms and legs)
  • Social game: imitate clapping
  • Representational (bye-bye)
26
Q

12 mo - Cognition (3)

A
  • Looks for object hidden
  • Trial and error exploration
  • Cause and effect toys
27
Q

12 mo - Social (4)

A
  • Peekaboo
  • Pat a cake
  • Gives to infants (empathy)
  • Joint attention - gives or shows by extending object to comment
28
Q

18 mo - Gross (2)

A
  • Walks alone

- Walks up and downstairs with railing

29
Q

18 mo - Fine (3)

A
  • Stacks 2-3 cubes
  • Scribbles
  • Self-feeds with fingers
30
Q

18 mo - Speech (7)

A
  • One step command
  • Points to six body parts
  • 15 words
  • Takes hand to bring toward object
  • Claps from excitement
  • Hugs stuffed animal
  • Shakes head no
31
Q

18 mo - Cognition (3)

A
  • Follows visible displacements
  • Imitates using real props
  • Functional object use
32
Q

18 mo - Social (4)

A
  • Imitates peers
  • Joint attention: points to comment
  • Uses transitional object to self-calm
  • Temper tantrums
33
Q

2 years - Gross (5)

A
  • Runs
  • Kicks
  • Jump
  • Walk up stairs without railing
  • Throws ball overhead
34
Q

2 years - Fine (4)

A
  • Copies vertical line
  • Stacks 6 cubes
  • Uses spoon
  • Helps dress
35
Q

2 years - Speech (4)

A
  • 50 words
  • 2 word phrases
  • Talks instead of gestures
  • Nods ‘yes,’ ‘blows kisses,’ ‘shh,’ ‘high five’
  • Speech 50% intelligible to strangers
36
Q

2 years - Cognition (4)

A
  • Symbolic representation
  • Simple pretend play
  • Tries to make toys work
  • Strategies without rehearsal
37
Q

2 years - Social (5)

A
  • Social referencing
  • Comforts others
  • Joint attention: points to clarify word
  • Parallel play
  • ‘No,’ ‘Mine’
38
Q

3 years - Gross (2)

A
  • Pedals tricycle

- Walks down stairs no railing

39
Q

3 years - Fine (6)

A
  • Copies horizontal line and circle
  • Stacks 10 cubes
  • Uses other utensils
  • Removes socks and shoes
  • Undresses
  • Indicates void
40
Q

3 years - Speech (5)

A
  • Follows 2 step commands
  • 3-4 word sentences
  • Sequential narratives
  • What who where why
  • Speech is 75% intelligible
41
Q

3 years - Cognition (5)

A
  • Object constancy
  • Symbolic pretend play
  • Names one color
  • Count 2 objects
  • 3-4 puzzles
42
Q

3 years - Social (5)

A
  • Separates easily
  • Initiates peer interactions
  • Shares
  • Role play
  • Understands rules
43
Q

4 years - Gross (3)

A
  • Hops
  • Walk down stairs alternating feet
  • Walks backward in line
44
Q

4 years - Fine (4)

A
  • Copies cross
  • Draws 2-4 part person
  • Cuts paper in half
  • Indicates need to void
45
Q

4 years - Speech (5)

A
  • Follows 3 step commands
  • Complex sentences
  • Reports on past events
  • Creates imaginary roles
  • Word play, jokes, teasing
46
Q

4 years - Cognition (5)

A
  • Theory of mind, time concept
  • Generalizes rules
  • Self-talks to problem solve
  • Counts 4 objects
  • Understands opposites
47
Q

4 years - Social (4)

A
  • Preferred friend
  • Offers sympathy to peers
  • Elaborate fantasy play
  • Usually compliant