Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

1 mo - Gross Motor (1)

A
  • Turn head side to side
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2
Q

1 mo - Fine Motor (2)

A
  • Grasp reflex

- Follows to midline

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3
Q

1 mo - Speech

A
  • Comfort sounds during feeding
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4
Q

2 mo - Gross Motor (1)

A
  • Head up 45 degrees in prone position
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5
Q

2 mo - Fine Motor (2)

A
  • Hands open often

- Holds placed rattle

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6
Q

2 mo - Speech (1)

A
  • Gurgles
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7
Q

2 mo - Cognition (1)

A
  • Follows horizontal arc
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8
Q

2 mo - Social (1)

A
  • Awake more during the day
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9
Q

4 mo - Gross Motor (4)

A
  • Chest up in prone
  • No head lag/head control
  • Primitive reflex
  • Asymmetrical tonic neck
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10
Q

4 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Brings hands together in midline
  • Extends arms towards rattle
  • Reaches and grasps rattle
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11
Q

4 mo - Speech (2)

A
  • Cooing

- Consonant sounds “b”

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12
Q

4 mo - Cognition (4)

A
  • Watches hands
  • Explores environment
  • Anticipates routines
  • Looks for caregiver
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13
Q

4 mo - Social (4)

A
  • Calms when spoken to, sucking, picked up
  • Soothes self to sleep
  • Enjoys eye contact
  • Facial expressions
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14
Q

6 mo - Gross motor (3)

A
  • Sits tripod
  • Pulls to sit
  • Primitive reflexes gone
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15
Q

6 mo - Fine motor (4)

A
  • Shakes rattle
  • Holds cube between 2 hands
  • Holds one cube in each hand
  • Radial-palmar grasp
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16
Q

6 mo - Speech (4)

A
  • Babbles
  • Laughs
  • Vocalizes to answer
  • Looks towards person talking to them
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17
Q

6 mo - Cognition (3)

A
  • Bangs objects together
  • Looks for dropped objects
  • Trial and error problem solving
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18
Q

6 mo - Social (6)

A
  • Predictable schedule
  • Prefers familiar people
  • Smiles to initiate engagement and respond
  • Joyful looks
  • Back and forth engagement through facial expressions
  • Shows interest in other infants (empathy)
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19
Q

9 mo - Gross Motor (3)

A
  • Postural reflexes are present
  • Sits well without support
  • Rolls both ways
20
Q

9 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Transfers
  • Raking pincer grasp
  • Radial-digital grasp
21
Q

9 mo - Cognition (4)

A
  • Looks for familiar named object
  • Understands “no”
  • Vocalizes to initiate
  • “Mama” “Dada”
22
Q

9 mo - Social (1)

A
  • Attachment development
23
Q

12 mo - Gross Motor (5)

A
  • Pulls to stand
  • Crawls
  • Walks with support
  • Sits from standing
  • Catches rolling ball
24
Q

12 mo - Fine Motor (3)

A
  • Pincer grasp
  • Voluntary cube release
  • Holds bottle
25
12 mo - Speech (7)
- Turns to name - Understands routine commands - Babbles or gestures intentionally for behavior regulation - Refusal by pushing or arching away - Attention seeking/social interaction (moves arms and legs) - Social game: imitate clapping - Representational (bye-bye)
26
12 mo - Cognition (3)
- Looks for object hidden - Trial and error exploration - Cause and effect toys
27
12 mo - Social (4)
- Peekaboo - Pat a cake - Gives to infants (empathy) - Joint attention - gives or shows by extending object to comment
28
18 mo - Gross (2)
- Walks alone | - Walks up and downstairs with railing
29
18 mo - Fine (3)
- Stacks 2-3 cubes - Scribbles - Self-feeds with fingers
30
18 mo - Speech (7)
- One step command - Points to six body parts - 15 words - Takes hand to bring toward object - Claps from excitement - Hugs stuffed animal - Shakes head no
31
18 mo - Cognition (3)
- Follows visible displacements - Imitates using real props - Functional object use
32
18 mo - Social (4)
- Imitates peers - Joint attention: points to comment - Uses transitional object to self-calm - Temper tantrums
33
2 years - Gross (5)
- Runs - Kicks - Jump - Walk up stairs without railing - Throws ball overhead
34
2 years - Fine (4)
- Copies vertical line - Stacks 6 cubes - Uses spoon - Helps dress
35
2 years - Speech (4)
- 50 words - 2 word phrases - Talks instead of gestures - Nods 'yes,' 'blows kisses,' 'shh,' 'high five' - Speech 50% intelligible to strangers
36
2 years - Cognition (4)
- Symbolic representation - Simple pretend play - Tries to make toys work - Strategies without rehearsal
37
2 years - Social (5)
- Social referencing - Comforts others - Joint attention: points to clarify word - Parallel play - 'No,' 'Mine'
38
3 years - Gross (2)
- Pedals tricycle | - Walks down stairs no railing
39
3 years - Fine (6)
- Copies horizontal line and circle - Stacks 10 cubes - Uses other utensils - Removes socks and shoes - Undresses - Indicates void
40
3 years - Speech (5)
- Follows 2 step commands - 3-4 word sentences - Sequential narratives - What who where why - Speech is 75% intelligible
41
3 years - Cognition (5)
- Object constancy - Symbolic pretend play - Names one color - Count 2 objects - 3-4 puzzles
42
3 years - Social (5)
- Separates easily - Initiates peer interactions - Shares - Role play - Understands rules
43
4 years - Gross (3)
- Hops - Walk down stairs alternating feet - Walks backward in line
44
4 years - Fine (4)
- Copies cross - Draws 2-4 part person - Cuts paper in half - Indicates need to void
45
4 years - Speech (5)
- Follows 3 step commands - Complex sentences - Reports on past events - Creates imaginary roles - Word play, jokes, teasing
46
4 years - Cognition (5)
- Theory of mind, time concept - Generalizes rules - Self-talks to problem solve - Counts 4 objects - Understands opposites
47
4 years - Social (4)
- Preferred friend - Offers sympathy to peers - Elaborate fantasy play - Usually compliant