Milestone Flashcards

1
Q

opens in NYC on Broadway just below WallStreet

A

1794

The City Hotel

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2
Q

opens in New Orleans, setting the pattern for the City’s Fine Restaurant

A

1840

Restaurant Antoine

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3
Q

Demonstrated an elevator to other an automatic safety device, opening the way for HRB

A

1854
Elisha G. Otis
High Rise Building

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4
Q

Introduces individually controlled air conditioning heating

A

1904

St. Regis Hotel NY.

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5
Q

The first roadside tourist cabins appear

A

1920s

Concept of motor hotel

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6
Q

Starts a rack folder service in California

A

1928

Elwood Ingledue

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7
Q

Initiates the first apple= hospitality

A

1930

Howard D. Johnson

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8
Q

debuts with a small property in Springfield Massachusetts

A

1937

Sheraton

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9
Q

The first issue is published (64 pages long) where to go, eat, visit, sleep

A

1939

Hotel and Travel Index

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10
Q

Negotiates the first management contract

A

1946

Intercontinental Hotel

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11
Q

Opens in Connecticut in first series cooking school

A

1948

The New Haven Restaurant Institute- Culinary Institute of America

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12
Q

One summer avenue in Memphis Tennessee, ___ opens his __

A

1952

Kemmons Wilson
First Holiday Inn

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13
Q

A Plaza hotel of the spring Issue of the Hotel and Travel Index states that double room bath in NYC is from _\ Air conditioning if ordered __ per day

A

1953
$12-$25
$2

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14
Q

Ground broken in Anaheim, California for the Disneyland Hotel

A

1955

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15
Q

Large screen televisions are installed in __

A

1955

7 sheratons

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16
Q

The couple decided to add a hotel in Washington National Airport to one of their Hot Shoppes Restaurant

A

1957

J. Willard Marriott and wife Allie

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17
Q

Unveils an electronic reservation system for the hospitality industry

A

1958
Sheraton
Reservation I

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18
Q

Weekend and off-season promotional packages are introduced

A

1960s

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19
Q

Introduced airplane Boeing 707

A

1960s

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20
Q

First flag carrier in Asia

A

Philippine Airlines

1954

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21
Q

First international Convention

A

Araneta

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22
Q

The American Hotel Association becomes the American Hotel and Motel Association

A

1962

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23
Q

The first no frills motel opens for its $6 a night room Rate

A

1963

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24
Q

T.G.I Friday’s opens and is featured in Life Magazine as an example of how social patters are changing in America. The single bar is open

A

1965

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25
Q

The first Atrium Hotel opens at __ designed by architect __, it becomes the most copied architectural form of its time

A

1967
Hyatt Regency Atlanta
John C. Portman

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26
Q

In Birmingham, Alabama converts a floor into an exclusive club with its own porter, free coffee and turndown service

A

1969

Tutweiler Hotel

27
Q

Porter

A

Bags

28
Q

Turndown services

A

Rooms

29
Q

Economy hotel chain is founded by Atlanta real estate developer __

A

1970
Days Inn
Cecil B. Day

30
Q

Guest recognition programs come into being

A

1970s

31
Q

Hotels begin paying attention to women, at first by offering special rooms with skirt hangers and ironing boards (management contract)

A

1970s

32
Q

In Wilmington Delaware, assigns six rooms for non-smokers (environment awareness)

A

1973

The Hotel Du Pont

33
Q

The lodging industry introduced all suites

A

1980s

34
Q

Hotel segmentation explodes

A

1980s

35
Q

Concept expands to include a separate executive floor providing more luxurious accommodations and concierge service

A

1982

The Hotel within d Hotel

36
Q

Management introduce price tires

A

1985

37
Q

Environmentally responsible hotel follow social and political trends

A

1990s

38
Q

Hotel brands took to movie and music themes

A

2000

House of Blues
Planet Hollywood
Hard Rock Hotels

39
Q

Games are held in honor of Apollo at Olympian Greece

A

776 BC

40
Q

Constructs on the Great Wall of China, continuing until AD 1600

A

400s BC

41
Q

Building begins on the Appian way stretching from Rome to Capua, 19 miles north of Naples (road system)

A

312 BC

42
Q

The Roman Catholic Church goes on a building spree in Europe

A

1200s AD

43
Q

Millennial period

A

Green tourism

44
Q

Constructing tithing cathedrals that will attract generations of pilgrims and sightseers

A

1200s AD

45
Q

Marco Polo explores the routes from Europe to China, stopping along the way at primitive caravansaries (inns)

A

1275-1292

46
Q

In England, a “pilgrim-shippers” license issued to a ship’s captain the most popular destination for European pilgrims ___ to see the alleged tomb of __

A

1394
Santiago de Compostela
St. James

47
Q

British Museum opens to the public. Before then, collections were either private or owned by the church

A

1759

48
Q

The Industrial Revolution change the work people do and the way they do it allowing more free time for the pursuit of leisure interests and travel (travel cars)

A

1800s

49
Q

In England, Thomas Cook organizes a group tour- a day’s excursion __ people to a temperance meeting

A

1841

576

50
Q

Father of Modern Tourism

A

Thomas Cook

51
Q

__ decides to develop his poor country as a winter health resort with a gambling casino. His ideals success enable Monaco to abolish Income taxes.

A

1850s

Prince Grimaldi of Monaco

52
Q

Maybe the first country to solve its economic problems through tourism

A

1850s

53
Q

So-called Golden Age Travel for the rich (spa)

A

1880-1939

54
Q

The railroad’s needs for precise timetable lead s to establish Standard Time Zone

A

1883

55
Q

The suntan becomes the emblem of health and beauty

A

1920s

56
Q

The first American Travel Industry journal makes its debut

A

1929

Travel Trade

57
Q

A Chicago traveling salesman compiled a list of his 167 favorites places to eat in 30 states and sends off 1000 copies

A

1935

Duncan Hines

58
Q

The country passes the first vacation law

A

1936

France

59
Q

In England, the jet aircraft designed for military services makes its debut

A

1941

60
Q

Build a hotels and casino in Las Vegas Nevada transforming the sleepy dessert town into a destination specializing in entertainment

A

1947

Bugsy Siegel

61
Q

Self published his G. I’s Guide to Europe priced at 55 cents per to his best selling $5 a day travel guides

A

1955

Arthur Frommer

62
Q

January 22, massive __ passenger __\ built by __ taxied to the runway at _\ and takes off for __

A
1970
330 passenger
Pan American 747
Boeing Co. 
JFK International Airport
London's Heathrow Airport
63
Q

The age of jumbo jet and mass tourisms begin

A

1970