Migraña Flashcards

1
Q

Migraña acefalalgica

A

Se presenta pródromo y aura pero no hay migraña

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2
Q

Manejo de migraña sin aura

A

Propanolol y metoprolol

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3
Q

Manejo de migraña con aura

A

Ácido valproico, topiramato, lamotrigina y gabapentina

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4
Q

Efectos antidopaminérgicos junto a profilaxis para migraña

A

Flunarizina

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5
Q

Categoría X en el embarazo (Migraña)

A

Ácido valproico
Ergotamina
Dihidroergotamina

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6
Q

Fármaco para la profilaxis de migraña con acción inhibitoria de la anhidrasa carbónica

A

Topiramato

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7
Q

Agonismo para 5HT1b,d,f (Gi) –> vasoconstricción

A

Ergotaminas y triptanes

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8
Q

Fármaco utilizado en alergia severa a la sulfanamida

A

Zolmitriptan

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9
Q

Reduce la inflamación de la duramadre

A

Zolmitriptan

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10
Q

Triptán metabolizado por la MAOA

A

Sumatriptan

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11
Q

Bloqueo de GAT 1/3 para aumentar GABA

A

Amitriptilina

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12
Q

Inhibidor dual (SERT y NET) para la migraña

A

Venlafaxina

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13
Q

Ausencia de rivoflavina

A

Aumenta la homocisteína, aumentando los ROS lo cual genera daño endotelial

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14
Q

Pte con ansiedad o depresión + migraña

A

Venlafaxina

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15
Q

Cafeína

A

Aumenta LCR que hace vasoconstricción
Inhibición de la COX
Antagonista A1 que disminuye adenosina
Aumenta motilidad intestinal

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16
Q

Para las migrañas crónica que no ceden ante el tratamiento

A

Botóx

17
Q

Efecto adverso que causa la administración exógena de Magnesio

A

Dolor abdominal