MIDTERMS - LESSON 2 Flashcards
What is the mouth also known as?
The Oral Cavity
What is the function of the pharynx?
Responsible for passing masses of chewed food from the mouth to the esophagus
What shape is the pharynx?
Funnel-shaped tube
What does the esophagus do?
Carries food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach
What does the stomach do with swallowed food and liquid?
Stores, mixes with digestive juice, and slowly empties into the small intestine
What is the contents of the stomach called when it is emptied into the small intestine?
Chyme
Fill in the blank: The _______ is a muscular tube that carries food and liquids from the mouth to the stomach.
Esophagus
True or False: The mouth is the last part of the digestive system.
False
Fill in the blank: The _______ is responsible for the passing of chewed food from the mouth to the esophagus.
Pharynx
What are the main functions of the stomach?
- Stores swallowed food and liquid
- Mixes food with digestive juice
- Slowly empties contents into the small intestine