Midterms Flashcards

1
Q

How to be a media and information literate?

A

one must know how information, ideas, and meanings are communicated.

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2
Q

What is the use of codes and conventions?

A

audiences can interpret the meaning of media messages.

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3
Q

a system or collection of signs that create meaning when put together

A

Codes

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4
Q

What is codes?

A

a system or collection of signs that create meaning when put together

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5
Q

why is the meaning of codes agreed upon by the communicators?

A

because the rules in understanding the codes are shared by members of a community that use that particular code.

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6
Q

TRUE or FALSE

it is not guaranteed that all people will understand the message in the same way that others would.

A

TRUE

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7
Q

TRUE or FALSE

it is guaranteed that all people will understand the message in the same way that others would.

A

FALSE

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8
Q

What affects the way codes are interpreted

A

Culture

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9
Q

in what common area on which codes are expected to be strictly manifested in?

A

Audio-visual media messages

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10
Q

Three Common Codes in Media Messages

A

Technical Codes
Visual Symbolic Codes
Written Codes

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11
Q

When equipment is used to tell the story in a media text which consequently affects how you can interpret the meaning of that text

A

Techincal Codes

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12
Q

When equipment is used to tell the story in a media text which consequently affects how you can interpret the meaning of that text

A

Technical Codes

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13
Q

What are technical codes?

A

When equipment is used to tell the story in a media text which consequently affects how you can interpret the meaning of that text

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14
Q

signs that are produced when camera techniques, framing, depth of fields, lighting and exposure, and juxtaposition are utilized.

A

Technical codes

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15
Q

Camera Angles

A

-Establishing
- Wide
- Medium
- Close Up
- Cut Away
- High Angle
- Low Angle
- Extreme Close Up
- Two Shots
- Worm’s Eye View
- Bird’s Eye View
- Over the Shoulder
- Reverse Shot
- Perspective Point of View

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16
Q

Examples of Technical Codes

A
  • Camera Angles
  • Flashbacks
  • Film Shot
  • Framing Techniques (use of lines such as the Rule of Thirds)
17
Q

Codes that are embedded in technical codes

A

Visual / Symbolic Codes

18
Q

What are symbolic codes?

A

Codes that are embedded in technical codes such as objects, setting, body language, clothing, and color.

19
Q

These codes suggest or connote, rather than explicitly state the meaning of a media message.

A

Visual / Symbolic Codes

20
Q

The use of language style and textual layout also express meaning.

A

Written Codes

21
Q

What are written codes?

A

The use of language style and textual layout also express meaning.

22
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Newspaper editors follow the inverted “S” of news layout

A

TRUE

23
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Newspaper editors follow the “S” of news layout

A

FALSE

24
Q

Why do newspaper editors use the inverted “S” news layout?

A

because the mode by which people read would be from left to right and from the upper fold of the newspaper down to the lower fold.

25
Q

What direction do people read?

A

left to right
from the upper fold down to the lower fold

26
Q

a font that is old world, established, traditional, authoritative, editorial and subjective.

A

Serif Types

27
Q

a font that is new, ideas from Europe, impartial, corporate, factual, and objective

A

Sans Serif Types

28
Q

Fonts that are for headlines and come in many different styles

A

Display and Decorative types