Midterm: Cervical HVLA Flashcards

1
Q

Name this test: Pt supine, doc at head of table. Doc extends/SBs Pts head off the table and is asks Pt to report nystagmus or visual changes.

A

Wallenberg test

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2
Q

Steps in HVLA

A
  1. Diagnose
  2. Soft tissue prep
  3. Localize in all three planes
  4. Breath in and out (release enhancing)
  5. Accumulate forces during exhalation
    - load
  6. Corrective thrust
  7. Reassess
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3
Q

Which HVLA emphasis do you side bend towards ease and rotate TOWARD the dysfunction?

A

Rotational emphasis

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4
Q

Which HVLA emphasis do you rotate toward ease and SB TOWARD the dysfunction?

A

Sidebendning emphasis

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5
Q

Which muscles affect the AA rotation?

A

Obliqus capitis inferior

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6
Q

How do you do an AA HVLA technique?

A

Fully flex head, rotate into RB, and thrust

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7
Q

How do you perform an OA HVLA technique?

A

Sidebend, rotate, F/E toward the restriction and then thrust

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8
Q

Which direction is the thrust for an OA HVLA technique?

A

Medially and anteriorly, and superiorly

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9
Q

Kirksville Crunch set up.. go

A
Doc opposite PTP
Put thenar eminence on PTP
Have pt cross arms, PTP side superior
Sidebend toward proper direction
Load tissues
apply a posterior thrust
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10
Q

Which way do you sidebend in type 1 HVLA? Type 2?

A

Type 1=Away

Type 2=Toward

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11
Q

For Type I and II Flexed, where is the fulcrum hand, and what direction is the thrust?

A

Fulcrum on affected segment and thrust is A–>P

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12
Q

For Type II Extended, where is the fulcrum hand and what direction is the thrust?

A

The hand is on the segment BELOW, and the thrust is directed superiorly above the hand to put the segment back into flexion

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13
Q

Inhaled rib thrust vs exhaled rib thrust?

A

Inhaled: fulcrum hand below rib, thrust toward hand

Exhaled: fulcrum hand above rib, thrust above hand

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14
Q

In Rib 11/12 exhalation SD, Inhalation emphasis, what is the set up like?

A

Doc opposite, and gasps onto patients ASIS, SB legs away.

HP: Thenar eminence on the rib on superior and lateral angle of the dysfunctional rib

At end of exhale, quickly lift ASIS toward ceiling

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15
Q

Rib 11/12 inhalation SD, exhalation emphasis HVLA set up and technique

A

Doc opposite, and grasps patient ASIS, SB legs toward

HP: Hypothenar eminence medial and inferior to dysfunctional rib

At end of exhale, quickly apply cephalad and lateral thrust

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16
Q

If I said hand placement of: hypothenar eminence medial and inferior to dysfunctional rib 11/12, would you say Exhalation or Inhalation?

A

Exhalation

17
Q

If I said hand placement of: thenar eminence on the rib on superior and lateral angle of the dysfunctional rib 11/12, would you say inhalation or exhalation?

A

Inhalation