Midterm Flashcards
The person who displayed their belief in relative truth when speaking with Jesus
Pilate
Who provided a great example of knowing when to lead others and when to support others
John the Baptist
Who provided an example of frustration and anger because they wanted to live their own way
Jonah
In what city did Paul make his address about Christian philosophy
Athens
The place where Paul explained to the Greeks who the “Unknown God” was
Aeropagus
In what manner does God call us to treat other people
Love
Who was the member of the Jewish ruling council who came to see Jesus at night?
Nicodemus
What is known as choosing NOT to retain the knowledge of God?
Depravity
Who did Jesus say was primarily responsible for his death?
Jewish leaders
No one has been declared _______ by following the law of God.
Righteous
What did God provide for us to make us aware of our sin?
Law
They were the political ruling government during the time of Jesus.
Romans
Who did Pilate agree to give Jesus’s body to?
Joseph of Arimathea
Which Jewish leader clearly believed Jesus was the Messiah, based upon the evidence of his presence at claiming Jesus’s body?
Nicodemus
Who did the Jewish leaders say was their king?
Caesar
What was the name of the son born to Abraham’s maidservant?
Ishmael
What was the name of the son born to Abraham’s wife?
Isaac
Which of Abraham’s sons became the forefather to the Jewish nation?
Isaac
Which of Abraham’s sons became the forefather to the Islamic nation?
Ishmael
Who wrote the fable of the tortoise and the hare?
Aesop
The wages of sin is ______.
Death
Suffering produces _________.
Perseverance
(Suffering>) which produces ________.
Character
(Character>) which results in _________.
Hope
The name given that describes the people humans surround themselves with to support their thinking.
Sycophants
The gift of God is _______________.
Eternal life
The place where humans often find comfort and formulate an identity.
Subculture
Scripture states that ________ will help us in our weakness, especially in prayer.
Holy Spirit
After Jesus gave His followers the teaching in John 6 that His flesh/blood was the sustenance of everlasting life, what was the behavior displayed in the crowd’s response to this teaching?
Offended
The simplistic manner in which humans try to understand the world.
Stereotypes
The “wretched condition” that Jesus saves humans from.
Sin
After Jesus rebuked His followers in John 6 for seeking physical needs instead of seeking for the coming of the Messiah, how did the followers respond?
Anger
After Jesus taught His followers in John 6 that God’s desire was for ALL to receive eternity through HIM, how did His followers respond?
Grumbling
Sin entered the world through _________.
Adam
Life entered the world through _________.
Jesus
As _____ increases the Grace of God increases.
Sin
The captain of the guard who bought Joseph from the Ishmaelites.
Potipher
The country in which Esther became the queen.
Persia
He was a talented Israelite that was put into slavery when Babylon besieged Judah.
Daniel
The king who cared for Daniel and was joyful when he came out from the lion’s den.
Darius
The cupbearer spoke well of his ability to interpret dreams, which ended up releasing him from jail.
Joseph
His wife tried to seduce Joseph, which caused him to run away from his owner and be thrown into jail.
Potipher
What was the name of the King who made a new decree after Daniel came out of the lion’s den about all in his kingdom towards Daniel’s God?
Darius
He was sold into slavery by his own brother so.
Joseph
The nation who conquered Daniel’s people.
Babylon
Influenced the king not to kill all the Jewish people in the King’s land.
Esther
He enslaved the Israelites because he didn’t remember Joseph or what Joseph had done for his people.
Pharaoh
He showed great leadership by modeling the behavior of becoming less so that another can become greater.
John the Baptist
The caretaker of Esther who discovered the plot to kill the king.
Mordecai
The person who persuaded the king that killing all of the Jews in their land was necessary.
Haman
The king who chose Esther as queen.
Xerxes
The land in which the people of Joseph were enslaved in.
Egypt
What was the name of the King when his nation conquered Daniel’s people?
Nebuchadnezzar
He was brought to a place of power when interpreting a dream about an upcoming famine.
Joseph
He was brought to a place of power due to “his ability to understand visions and dreams of all kinds”.
Daniel
What was the name of the King who made Daniel the third highest ruler in his nation?
Belshazzar
The humanistic philosophy referenced in Acts that promotes human logic pursuit as the fulfillment of one’s life
Stoic
He wrote Two Treatises on Government
John Locke
Wrote Origin of Species
Darwin
Write Democracy in America
Alexis de Tocqueville
This method of teaching law in America was based upon a belief that the law evolves over time, therefore past cases can be used to view growth and make new rulings
Case study
the United States Supreme Court Justice who ruled cases based upon the believe that law is subjective to changes in culture
Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.
The concept in scripture that teaches each human being is valuable and has a unique role in the service of one another
Body of Christ
Who is one of the signers of the humanist manifesto and influence government schooling in the United States?
John Dewey
The concept found in Matthew 18, teaching us how to respond when we are offended.
Relationship reconciliation
the concept that teaches the strength of society is found in the degree to which each individual strives to serve one another
Fabric of Society
The concept that teaches the law of a society will change as the culture of the society changes
Sociological Jurisprudence
The humanistic philosophy referred in Acts that promotes human enjoyment as the fulfillment of one’s life
Epicurean
this method of teaching law in America was based upon a belief that all law comes from God’s natural law
Blackstone
Freedom from external control
Sovereignty
Acts teaches that the _________ were committed to the expression of self-gratification in I-centered authority through their humanistic expression of pleasure of experiencing and expressing one’s emotions
Epicurean
Acts teaches that the ________ were committed to the expression of self-gratification in I-centered authority through their humanistic expression of pleasure of using naturalness and probability to bring meaning to life
Stoic
each problem is a unique opportunity to apply our _______ to the needs of the age
spiritual gifts
wrote Closing of the American Mind
Bloom
Complete the following: “the values of Society are found in who they ________”
admire
the author of Closing of the American Mind wrote the book because he was concerned that his students were closed to
life
Complete the following: “As it now stands, students have powerful images of what a perfect body is and pursue it incessantly. But deprived of literary guidance, they no longer have any image of a perfect __________, and hence do not long to have one. They do not even imagine that there is such a thing.”
soul
when the author of Closing the American Mind wrote his book, he was a professor of _________ at Harvard.
literature
Complete the following: “We condemn ourselves by what we _______.”
approve
Who testified that they would not venture to speak of anything except for what Christ has taught and done through them.
Paul
what word is defined as “being able to understand a situation from another person’s perspective”?
empathy
Complete the following: “……..therefore let us stop passing __________ on one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block or obstacle in your brother’s way”?
judgment
When we choose to follow God and authority in a God-centered manner, we critique the people and problems with _______
empathy
what action are we performing when we contribute to being a solution to the needs of our age?
service
In Romans 2, it is written that the consequences for those who “are self-seeking and who reject the truth and who follow evil” is “wrath and anger”, who is the one responsible for this?
ourselves
What city did God call Jonah to go and preach repentance to?
Ninevah
Who did Jesus interact with to show us an example of true love?
The Samaritan Woman
What did Jesus say He DID NOT come into the world to do?
condemn it
What did Jesus say He DID come into the world to do?
Testify to the Truth
Which was NOT one of the ways that Satan tempted Jesus?
Lying (He was tempted by Flattery, mocking and an appeal to pride)
What verse is “Delight yourself in the Lord and He will give you the desires of your heart”?
Psalm 37:7
The ultimate purpose of the OT is to:
prepare the way for the coming Messiah
What does it mean “to have the fear of God before your eyes”?
Being humble
What verse is “All have sinned and fallen short of the glory of God?”
Romans 3:23
What does it mean to “worship”?
what we promote to others,
what we spend money on,
what we pay attention to
Why does Paul describe a life without displaying love to others as “nothing”?
because loving is the only purpose of our life
At the beginning of the Book of Acts, Jesus teaches His disciples to receive ________ and be His witnesses in Jerusalem, all of Judea, and Samaria and the ends of the earth.
the Holy Spirit
Why was the Jewish ruling council so upset about Jesus preaching that He was the Messiah?
they didn’t want to lose control of the Jewish church
In the beginning, who was with God?
Jesus, the Word, the Holy Spirit
What increases as our sin increases?
the grace of God
What was the language on the sign that was meant for the Jewish people?
Aramaic
What was the language on the sign that was meant for the culture of the day?
Greek
What was the language on the sign that was meant for the intellectuals, wealthy, and powerful of the day?
Latin
What is the job that Jesus gives each of us to do while on Earth:
not condemn people’s bad behavior,
not judge people’s bad behavior,
not “to act right and set a good example”
Humanity is ________ Because of the act of Jesus’s death and resurrection, which broke through the separation of sin and reunited humanity with God
redeemed
What does it mean to be seen as the guilt free and pure before God?
righteous
to be restored back to our original created state:
reconciled
the confidence in claiming that we are pure in the eyes of God by our faith:
justified
Acts 1 teaches us that when answering God’s call in our life, Judea represents growing/sharing His Word with:
our family
Acts 1 teaches us that when answering God’s call in our life, Samaria represents growing/sharing His Word with:
our community
Acts 1 teaches us that when answering God’s call in our life, Jurusalem represents growing/sharing His Word with:
ourselves
The manner in which Pilate tried to absolve himself of responsibility for Jesus.
washing his hands of it in public,
stating Jesus innocence,
placing a sign on the cross that Jesus was “King of the Jews”
Manners in which Pilate tried to set Jesus free
beating Him,
having them denounce their king,
offering to send Him back to the Jewish leaders
according to Romans, people who have not heard of the Word of God will have this consequence at their death:
they will be judged by the secrets of their heart
when you are believing in God’s ways even though you can’t always see why, you are:
justified by faith
when you are believing in yourself and the accomplishment you can see, you are:
justified by works
Romans 2:24 states “God’s name is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you.” - what is the significance of this?
you can use is to be self aware
what did Paul mean when teaching in the Book of Acts that God determined the times set for them and the exact places where they should live.
- God’s purposes for our lives is not circumstantial,
- the people in out lives are there for a reason,
- the situations of our lives are not random, they hold significance
when Jesus said he did not want affirmation from man, what did He know was in a man?
they were only looking to give the affirmation so they could get something
what did Eve have to believe when she was tempted by the serpant?
God was a liar
Paul called the people he spoke to in Athens as very “religious” because they:
were consistent in their worship of the latest ideas of the day
what did Paul mean when he taught that God does not live in temples built by human hands?
God is beyond the understanding of human beings and should be humbly sought after
why are we unable to boast about being justified through Jesus Christ?
we didn’t do anything to deserve it
what is the purpose of this apologetics class?
to have the ability to know and defend what you believe in
according to Paul’s teaching in Romans, the following occurs when you judge others
- you are judging yourself because you are not free from being faultless,
- you are elevating yourself as better than those you are judging,
- you believe that you have all the info and subsequent qualifications to judge another
Maturity is defined in James 1 as:
Fully complete, not lacking
What will an immature person base their decisions on?
- what other people think
- their feelings
- what their authorities want them to do
James 1 and Romans 5 state that problems will give us the opportunity to:
Grow in our relationship with God
What is the manner in which we are to go about seeking answers from God?
Without doubt
The teaching in James 1 and Romans 5, states that we are to respond to problems:
With joy
When we follow all of the steps outlined in James 1 and Romans 5, what do we have hope in?
We have hope when facing the next trial
In any given moment, this is choosing to please yourself rather than doing something you’re supposed to do?
Instant gratification
In any given moment, this is choosing to put aside the pleasure you want and do the responsibility you don’t feel like at that moment?
Delayed gratification
What verse states: “Therefore, brothers, we have an obligation…”, teaching us that we have he responsibility to identify our gifts, sharpen those gifts, and then use those gifts for the needs of the age _____
Romans 8:12
Which verse teaches that living by the sinful nature will result in having a “spirit of fear”?
Romans 8:15
Which verse provides comfort for us, teaching us that we are “co-heirs” with Jesus?
Romans 8:17
Which verse states: “I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us”?
Romans 8:18
What is the “wretched condition” described in Romans 7 that all humans need Jesus to save us from?
Our struggle with sin
What Old Testament miracle did Jesus use to teach His followers in John 6 to focus on their spiritual needs instead of their physical needs?
Manna falling from the sky
Which was one of the miracles that preceded Jesus’s teaching about eternal life in John 6?
Feeding the 5000
This leadership style is permissive, because they’ll go along with anything as long as they are accepted.
Lose-Win
This leadership style is authoritarian.
Win-lose
They will work hard to make others look bad, even at their own expense
Lose-Lose