Midterm 1 Flashcards
4 Parts of the CCC
- Creed: The Profession of Faith
- Sacraments: The Celebration of the Christian Mystery
- Commandments: Life in Christ
- Our Father: Christian Prayer
Natural theology
The study of God through reason alone.
Justice
“The moral virtue that consists in the constant and firm will to give their due to God and neighbor.” (CCC 1807)
Origin of certitude in the science of theology
God is the origin of theology, and He always tells the truth. He is omniscient, and cannot lie.
3 tasks of theology
- Determine what is divine revelation or what God has revealed.
- Try to understand divine revelation.
- Interpret it for others.
subject matter of theology
God, and how things relate to Him.
3 modes of truth
- Scientific: sensual
- Natural Reason: from natural religion, natural theology
- Divine Revelation: mysteries of faith
actions of the holy spirit with respect to Sacred Scripture (SS), Sacred Tradition/Living Tradition (ST/LT), and Magisterium
SS (Bible) is inspired.
ST/LT (Apostles) is animated
Mag (teaching office) is Guaranteed.
Deposit of Faith or Sacred Deposit, what it is and what it contains
It is the Body of saving truth entrusted by Christ to the apostles, handed on by them to the church to be preserved, safeguarded, and proclaimed. (CCC 84).
It contains Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition.
2 ways in which the Gospel is communicated
Sacred Scripture, Sacred Tradition
Sacred Tradition
Oral teaching of Jesus, handed down to apostles, handed down (orally) through generations to us.
Theanthropic
Both divine and human.
theos: god
anthropos: human
Development of Doctrine
The Holy Spirit causes growth in the understanding of faith through contemplation of the mysteries, experience of spiritual realities, and preaching. (CCC 94)
Hierarchy of truths
All truths require other truths to be understood. The Trinity is the first truth on which all other truths rely. (CCC 234)
divine revelation, nature and purpose
God uses divine revelation to reveal himself. SS contains divine revelation through inspiration of the Spirit. Jesus was the final and complete public revelation.