Midterm 1

Question 1

the amount of air that can be taken in forcible over the tidal volume

Answer 1

Irv

Question 2

which of the ff is not a structure in a respiratory zone

Answer 2

terminal bronchiole

Question 3

thoracic nerves have the ff number of pairs

Answer 3

12

Question 4

taste buds are located in the

Answer 4

• soft palate
• tongue
• pharynx

Question 5

rest and digest responses are regulated by

Answer 5

parasympathetic nervous system

Question 6

leukocytes that increase in number during chronic infections such as tuberculosis

Answer 6

monocytes

Question 7

pertains to the colored portion of the eyeball

Answer 7

iris

Question 8

drains lymph from both legs, pelvic and abdominal cavities, left hail of the thorax, head, neck and left arm

Answer 8

thoracic duct

Question 9

this nuclei in the midbrain is associated with parkinson’s disease

Answer 9

substania nigra

Question 10

the primary visual areas are located in which part of the brain

Answer 10

occipital lobes

Question 11

formed elements of the blood that is responsible in transporting oxygen

Answer 11

erythrocytes

Question 12

location of the primary olfactory area in the cerebral cortex where interpretation of “smell” takes place

Answer 12

temporal lobe

Question 13

considered as the universal donor

Answer 13

blood type O

Question 14

in the peripheral nervous system, somatic and sensory senses are modulated by

Answer 14

autonomic nervous system

Question 15

oxygen is primarily transported by the blood through

Answer 15

hemoglobin in the RBC

Question 16

a respiratory rate of 40-80 per minute is considered normal in this age

Answer 16

newborn

Question 17

the primary chemical factor that influences the respiratory rate and depth

Answer 17

carbon dioxide

Question 18

sweet taste may be sensed in which portion(s) of the tongue

Answer 18

all over the tongue

Question 19

the largest paranasal sinus

Answer 19

maxillary sinus

Question 20

statement that describes the trachea

Answer 20

located in the neck and superior mediastinum

Question 21

what do you call the type of pain when a person is having a heart attacked complained of unusual sensation on the medial aspect of his left arm

Answer 21

referred pain

Question 22

this structure supplies a segment of a lung

Answer 22

tertiary bronchus

Question 23

this structure extends from the middle eat into the nasopharynx to regulate air pressure in the middle ear

Answer 23

eustachian tube

Question 24

melatonin is produced in the

Answer 24

pineal gland

Question 25

area of respiratory center where the basic rhythm of respiration is established to produce repetitive inspiration and expiration in silent respiration

Answer 25

medullary rhythmicity area

Question 26

factors that increase the heart rate, EXCEPT

Answer 26

decrease venous return

Question 27

in this visual pathology, the eyeball is longer. images of the seen world then falls in front of the retina

Answer 27

myopia

Question 28

are of the eye with the greatest refractive power

Answer 28

cornea

Question 29

primary location of the olfactory mucosa within the nasal cavity proper

Answer 29

roof

Question 30

this part of the brain controls posture, balance and smooths and coordinates skeletal muscle movements

Answer 30

cerebellum