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muar 211 > middy > Flashcards

middy Flashcards

1
Q

divine office

A

basically the worship + work schedule for monasteries/convents

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2
Q

hildegard von bingen when

A

1098-1179

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3
Q

bingen what

A

convent abbess; poetry, prose, music writer

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4
Q

bingen style traits

A

big range, big intervallic leaps, florid melismas

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5
Q

imp of greek + roman antiquity

A

orig just scholars, but then gen people were very into it > architecture, vis art, poetry, music of renaissance

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6
Q

luigi rossi when

A

1597-1653

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7
Q

luigi rossi what did he do

A

composer, keyboard

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8
Q

luigi rossi where

A

naples, rome, paris

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9
Q

luigi rossi genres

A

canzonettas, cantatas, operas

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10
Q

atto melani when

A

1626-1714

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11
Q

melani what

A

ital castrato + composer

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12
Q

melani served who

A

de’medici

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13
Q

melani which composer did he perform for

A

rossi

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14
Q

melani what other job??? and result?

A

SPY for multiple courts????? eventually banished from france

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15
Q

melani sources of income

A

louis xiv court and made him abbot of a monastery, venice and luca and bologna made him a patrician

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16
Q

melani career late life

A

diplomacy (gave up music)

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17
Q

castrato

A

castrated before puberty to maintain soprano or alto voc range; very important in opera and baroque

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18
Q

castrato perofrmed which roles

A

leading roles for men, and also womens parts

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19
Q

baroque orchestra traits

A

usually bowed strings only or as core, plus harpsichord/organ. sometimes woodwinds and limited percussion

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20
Q

basso ostinato/ground bass

A

ostinato: musical figure that repeats > harmonic foundation

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21
Q

baroque lament aria ensemble

A

basso ostinato/ground bass, descending, triple meter

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22
Q

lament aria popular when (century)

A

17th cent

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23
Q

lament aria subcat of what

A

recit and aria

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24
Q

movement

A

individual piece in a multi-mvt genre

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25
Q

sonata

A

multi-mvt for solo inst and bc OR for solo keyboard

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26
Q

trio sonata

A

multi mvt genre for two inst soloists and bc

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27
Q

solo concerto

A

multi-mvt (usually 3) genre for 1 inst soloist and orchestra and bc

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28
Q

conc grosso

A

multi mvt (usually 3) genre, 2+ inst soloists, orch, bc

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29
Q

conc grosso common ensemble

A

2 violin, bc, string orch

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30
Q

suite

A

multi-mvt collection of dances

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31
Q

baroque/orchest dance suite

A

multi-mvt genre, orchestra, no soloists; each mvt named after dance type

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32
Q

fugue

A

piece or subsection of music with imit polyphony > genre or description

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33
Q

fugue ensemble

A

any instrument or combo of inst

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34
Q

subject

A

first mus theme of fugue

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35
Q

ritornello form

A

“refrain” by orch at beginning, end, and periodically during mvt; alternates w solo episodes

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36
Q

theme + variations form

A

idk this isnt in the notes its probably what it sounds like. fuck

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37
Q

bach what

A

foremost baroque composer, organist

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38
Q

bach court and job

A

duke of weimar, court organist + chamber musician

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39
Q

bach big work

A

brandenburg concertos

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40
Q

cantor

A

music director > in charge of music performed > selection, rehearsal, organ/inst maintenance, paid musicians, supervised music libraries

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41
Q

george frideric handel when

A

1685-1759

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42
Q

handel what

A

composer, violinist, harpsichordist

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43
Q

handel genres

A

most > orch dance suite, organ concerto, concerto grossi, operas, oratorios

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44
Q

how many handel opera

A

39

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45
Q

handel patron

A

georg ludwig of hanover

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46
Q

oratorio genre

A

secular, large scale music drama for voc soloists, chorus, orchestra

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47
Q

oratorio genre contains

A

orch overtures, arias, recit, duets, trios, choral numbers, orch interludes

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48
Q

oratorio sim/different to opera

A

based on libretto, plots, chars, narrator, but no acting, scene, costume; no pretending to be characters, just would tell you who they were

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49
Q

oratorios function

A

secular, despite often sacred subject

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50
Q

da capo aria form

A

ternary/aba form > first 2 stanzas are one way then b section then a again

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51
Q

vivaldi when

A

1678-1741

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52
Q

vivaldi what

A

violin, composer, priest, teacher, conductor

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53
Q

vivaldi worked where

A

music school of pieta for girls

54
Q

vivaldi known for which music

A

450! concertos, solo and grossi

55
Q

vivaldi nickname

A

red priest

56
Q

score/full score

A

all the parts in one place > for conductors, study

57
Q

part

A

piece/music for only the instrument playing (not a score)

58
Q

presto

A

very fast

59
Q

allegro

A

fast

60
Q

allegretto

A

mod fast

61
Q

moderato

A

moderate (?)

62
Q

adagio/andante

A

slow

63
Q

largo

A

very slow

64
Q

soprano range (people)

A

women, boys, castrat

65
Q

alto

A

women, boy, cast

66
Q

tenor

A

adult men

67
Q

bass

A

adult men

68
Q

satb choir

A

choir with satb ??

69
Q

prelude + fugue

A

a first part that is not fugue and then a fugue

70
Q

ars antiqua when (cent)

A

13th cent

71
Q
A

rossi - mio ben, teco kil tormento

72
Q
A

rossi - mio ben, teco kil tormento

73
Q
A

rossi - mio ben, teco kil tormento

74
Q
A

rossi - mio ben, teco kil tormento

75
Q
A

rossi - mio ben, teco kil tormento

76
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 1 allegro con molto

77
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 1 allegro con molto

78
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 1 allegro con molto

79
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 1 allegro con molto

80
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 2 largo

81
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 2 largo

82
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 2 largo

83
Q
A

vivaldi - concerto no 4 in f min op 8 (winter) mvt 2 largo

84
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

85
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

86
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

87
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

88
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

89
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

90
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

91
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

92
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

93
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

94
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

95
Q
A

bach - brandenburg concerto 4 in g mvt 1 allegro

96
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

97
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

98
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

99
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

100
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

101
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

102
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

103
Q
A

bach - prelude and fugue 1 in c from well temp clavier book 1

104
Q
A

bach - cello suite 2 in d min mvt 6: gigue

105
Q
A

bach - cello suite 2 in d min mvt 6: gigue

106
Q
A

bach - cello suite 2 in d min mvt 6: gigue

107
Q
A

bach - cello suite 2 in d min mvt 6

108
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

109
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

110
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

111
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

112
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

113
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

114
Q
A

handel - la guistizia ha gia sull’arco

115
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

116
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

117
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

118
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

119
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

120
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

121
Q
A

handel - there were shepherds + goory to god from messiah

122
Q

rossi mio ben teco il tormento from orpheus GENRE

A

lament aria

123
Q

vivaldi winter mvt 1 form

A

ritornello

124
Q

vivaldi winter mvt 2 form

A

binary/ab

125
Q

bach brandenburg genre

A

conc grosso

126
Q

bach brandenburg ensemble

A

concertino > violin + 2 alto recorder; ripieno (orch) > 2 violin, viola, cello, violone, bc

127
Q

bach brandenburg form

A

1st mvt ritornello aba

128
Q

bach well tempered clavier texture

A

imit poly/counterpoint

129
Q

bach cello suite genre

A

gigue

130
Q

gigue

A

dance, fast, triple meter, accent on beat 3

131
Q

handel guistizia ha gia sull’arco from julius caesar GENRE

A

soprano aria from opera seria

132
Q

handel there were shepherds from messiah GENRE

A

soprano recitative

muar 211 (10 decks)

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