MID3: CALAMITIES(Prince) Flashcards

1
Q

It is a result of a sudden release of energy in the earth’s crust that creates seismic waves

A

Earthquake

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2
Q

It is the earthquakes seismometer

A

Seismograph

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3
Q

It is the earthquakes seismometer

A

Seismograph

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4
Q

The largest recorded earthquake in the US

A

Magnitude 9.2 struck Prince William sound, Alaska on good friday, March 28, 1964

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5
Q

The largest recorded earthquake in the world:

A

Magnitude 9.5
Chile
May 22, 1960

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6
Q

World’s deadliest earthquake occured:

A

1556 in central China
(Killing estimated 830,000)

       1976 in Tangshan, China
(Estimated 230,000)
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7
Q

It is a shallow water wave caused by the gravitational interaction between the sun and moon and earth

A

Tidal waves

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8
Q

It is a sea wave caused by underwater earthquake or landslide

A

Tsunami

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9
Q

It it is the location directly above the hypocenter on the surface of the earth

A

Epicenter

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10
Q

It is the location beneath the earth surface where the rapture of the faults begins

A

Hypocenter

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11
Q

Kinds of shaking:

A

1.Lateral
2. Vertical

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12
Q

It is the measured value of the earthquake size. It is the same no matter where you are or how strong or weak the shaking in various location

A

Magnitude

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13
Q

It is a measure of the shaking created by an earthquake, and this value does vary with location

A

Intensity

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14
Q

The hashin earthquake trivia:
When? Where? Time? M.agnitude? Depth? Injured?

A

Kobe, Japan
January 17, 1995
5:46 am
6.9

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15
Q

Typical organization of. disaster control group;

A

Chairman, assistant chairman, DCG Operation manager

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16
Q

Staff elements:

A

Security team
Supply team
Transportation team
Communication team

17
Q

Operation team:

A

Warning team
Evacuation team
Fire Brigade team
Rescue team
Medical Team
Damage control team

18
Q

Fire extinguisher anatomy:

A

1.Discharge level
2. Discharge locking pin and seal
3. Pressure gauge
4. Carrying handle
5. Discharge Hose
6. Data Plate
7. Discharge Hozzle
8. Body