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English - Ritter > Mid Term 2023 > Flashcards

Mid Term 2023 Flashcards

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Proverbs and Idioms flashcards
1
Q

Be able to identify the part of speech of the underlined word in a sentence:

I think I’s rather not see that movie. - - what is think?

A

Verb

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2
Q

Be able to identify the type of sentence structure.

I don’t understand what you’re saying, but I wouldn’t care even if I did.

A

Compound-complex

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3
Q

Be able to identify the simple subject and simple predicate of each sentence.

I just want some peace and quiet.

A

Simple subject is - - - I
Simple predicate - - want

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4
Q

Be able to identify the Independent and dependent clauses and the subordinating Conjunctions and the Coordinating conjunction.

Whether you think it’s right or wrong, it makes no difference since I’m the boss, and what I say goes.

A

Dependent clauses: Whether you think it’s right or wrong
since I’m the boss
Independent Clauses: it makes no difference
and what I say goes
Subordinating Conjunction: Whether - - since
Coordinating Conjunction: and

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5
Q

Who is the protagonist of the Chocolate War?

A

Jerry Renault

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6
Q

What type of major conflict do we see in the novel?

A

Man vs. Society

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7
Q

What side of things does an optimistic person see?

A

The Positive side

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8
Q

Where does the story take place?

A

A Catholic high school in the Northeast of the United States

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9
Q

From which point of view is the story told?

A

Third person omniscient

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10
Q

What does the Goober eventually do?

A

Quits the football team

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11
Q

How is Archie able to control Emile Janza?

A

Blackmail’s him and Psychologically bullies him

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12
Q

What word does Archie use to describe Emile Janza?

A

Animal

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13
Q

Brother Leon accuses which student of cheating, and nobody sticks up for him, but he holds his ground?

A

Gregory Bailey

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14
Q

What is the second assignment given to Jerry?

A

Participate in the annual chocolate sale

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15
Q

What is the first assignment give to Jerry?

A

Refuse to participate in the annual chocolate sale

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16
Q

During which season did the protagonist’s mother die?

A

Spring

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17
Q

What season is it when the novel begins?

A

Fall

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18
Q

Who is the protagonist’s best friend?

A

Roland Goober Goubert

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19
Q

If you had to write an essay on one of the major themes of the novel what would make a good title?

A

Power Corrupts
Disturbing the Universe
Conformity and Choice

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20
Q

By the end of the sale, how many boxes of chocolate had been sold?

A

19,950

21
Q

What is Archie’s plan for the remaining boxes?

A

Raffle them off

22
Q

How did Jerry break the rules during the boxing match?

A

Blocked a punch aimed at this groin

23
Q

What happens to the chocolates after the boxing match?

A

They are stolen by the students

24
Q

Who had been watching the boxing match from the hill next to the field?

A

Brother Leon

25
Q

What is propaganda?
How do Brother Leon and The Vigils use it?
Give examples

A

Propaganda is the spreading of information (can be facts, rumors, half-truths and lies) to influence public opinion.
Brother Leon and The Vigils use propaganda to get support for the chocolate sale and to demonize Jerry. Brother Leon lies about the sales totals, name-calls and plays on the boys’ sense of belonging to the group to get them to get involved in the chocolate sale. The Vigils us the third party technique to make the sale “cool” to the students

26
Q

What is conformity?
Is Jerry a conformist?
Why or why not

A

Conformity is compliance with standards, rules or laws - or the behaving in a manner that is socially accepted. Jerry is a conformist at the beginning because he doesn’t question anything or challenges anyone.
He does what he is told. But once he begins refusing the chocolates he becomes a nonconformist. He remains this way until he’s beaten up by Emile Janza at the end of the book. He tells Goober not to disturb the universe and becomes a conformist.

27
Q

Describe Goober’s reaction to learning that he is credited with 50 boxes sold. Why does he have this reaction?

A

He becomes distraught and begins to cry. He had quit selling after his 27 box in support of Jerry. At this moment he realizes that Jerry is up against something larger than both of them - - he begins to feel hopeless

28
Q

Who is Archie Costello?
Describe him.
Who is he as a person?
How does the author characterize him? Give examples

A

He is the leader of The Vigils.
He answers to no one but himself
He says that he does not believe in God
He clearly thinks he is a god
He is embarrassed by mortality because he hates the fact that he seats and has other bodily fluids
He believes he is better than Emile, and calls him an animal - but respects him for some level of his cruelty.
He like to manipulate people to be able to hold power over them - the loves to control people

29
Q

How does the opening scene on the football field foreshadow Jerry’s downfall?

A

The first words are - “They murdered him” Jerry is then violently thrown around during football tryouts - and eventually admitting that he does not want to play - but then he get some approval from the coach and becomes determined to make the team. Obie sees that the goalpost looks like a cross and that since Jerry is tough his “death” might have greater meaning

30
Q

Why do we read tragic literature?
What is catharsis? How is tragic literature cathartic?

A

We read it as a way to process and release the feelings that it brings: doubt, shame, despair, loss
Catharsis is the process of indulging in these emotions so that we can release them.
Tragic literature gives us a healthy way to experience and process these feeling, which in turn give us a healthier perspective of the world.

31
Q

Be able to explain what a tragic hero is?
Is Jerry a tragic hero?
This is your opinion - back it up with information from the book

A

Think about it and make up your own mind

32
Q

What is the term for an excessive admiration or praise?

A

Adulation

33
Q

What is the term for to detect with the senses?

A

discern

34
Q

What is the term for of an argument, theory or policy that is logical and consistent?

A

Coherent

35
Q

What is the term for and open rebellion against constituted authority?

A

mutiny

36
Q

What is the term for a state of extreme uproar and disorder?

A

bedlam

37
Q

What is the term for to escape either physically or mentally?

A

elude

38
Q

What is the term for a disagreement, or argument and assertion, especially on maintained in an argument?

A

Content

39
Q

What is the term for a conclusion drawn from circumstantial evidence?

A

inference

40
Q

What is the term for to influence in an unfair way - a prejudice in favor of or against something?

A

bias

41
Q

What is the term for a marked balance or equilibrium and readiness for action?

A

poised

42
Q

What is the term for a lacking spirit or liveliness?

A

languid

43
Q

What is the term for not showing care for the consequences of an action - rash?

A

imprudent

44
Q

What is the term for in a secretive manner?

A

furtively

45
Q

What is the term for to be a typical example of?

A

exemplify

46
Q

What is the term for endless

A

interminable

47
Q

Be able to use all of the above words in a sentence

A

See Mrs. Krumpelman

48
Q

What happens at the end of the book?

A

Jerry is taken a way in an ambulance

English - Ritter (16 decks)

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