micturition Flashcards

1
Q

which three nerves are involved in micturition

A

hypogastric
pelvic
pudendal

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2
Q

what receptors are on the detrusor

A

M3

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3
Q

receptors on the external urethral sphincter

A

nicotinic

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4
Q

receptors on the IUS

A

A1

m3

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5
Q

PARASYMPATHETIC effect

A

ach is released on m3 receptors
causes contraction of detrusor
relaxation of internal sphincter

EMPTYING

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6
Q

SYMPATHETIC effect

A

noradrenaline released onto m3 and A1 receptors
relaxes the detrusor muscle
contraction of ius

RETENTION

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7
Q

WHAT is the parasympathetic system goal

A

voiding

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8
Q

what is the sympathetic systems goal

A

retention

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9
Q

retention relfex involves ?

A

sensory pelvic nerve sends slow impulses to spinal cord as not much stretching
this stimulates the hypogastric nerve
noradrenaline released onto a1 receptors
IUS contracts
relaxation of detrusor
pudendal nerve causes contraction of EUS

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10
Q

VOIDING REFLEX INVOLVES ?

A
bladder is stretched out 
increases pelvic nerve firing 
inhibition of hypogastric - contraction of detrusor 
relaxation of IUS with hypogastric
with pudendal - relaxation of EUS
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