Microscope Skills Flashcards

1
Q

plane polarized light (PPL)

A

light has been passed through a polarizer so it is all lined up. helps identify pleochrosim

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2
Q

light has been passed through a polarizer so it is all lined up. helps identify pleochrosim

A

Plane Polarized light (PPL)

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3
Q

pleochrosim

A

the colors a mineral exhibits under PPL, may change as you rotate the sample, not every mineral has this

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4
Q

the colors a mineral exhibits under PPL, may change as you rotate the sample, not every mineral has this

A

Pleochrosim

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5
Q

Cross polarized light (XPL)

A

light that has been polarized a second time after passing through the mineral, gives birefringence and extinction

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6
Q

light that has been polarized a second time after passing through the mineral, gives birefringence and extinction

A

Cross polarized light (XPL)

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7
Q

Birefringence

A

the color spectrum of the mineral in XPL, divided into a number of orders based on how bright the collor is.

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8
Q

the color spectrum of the mineral in XPL, divided into a number of orders based on how bright the collor is.

A

Birefringence

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9
Q

light extinction

A

as you rotate the sample under XPL it will ocasionaly go black, count the number of times it does this in a 360 degree rotation

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10
Q

as you rotate the sample under XPL it will ocasionaly go black, count the number of times it does this in a 360 degree rotation

A

Light extinction

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11
Q

cleavage on thin section

A

much easier to see

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12
Q

much easier to see

A

cleavage on thin section.

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13
Q

Uniaxial interference figure

A

forms a cross shape.

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14
Q

forms a cross shape.

A

Uniaxial interference figure

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15
Q

biaxial interference figure

A

forms a line with some amount of curve

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16
Q

forms a line with some amount of curve

A

Biaxial interference figure

17
Q

motion of uniazial figure as you rotat the sample

A

the cross remains in the same orientation but travels in circles

18
Q

the cross remains in the same orientation but travels in circles

A

motion of uniaxial figure as you rotate the sample

19
Q

motion of the biaxial figure as you rotate the sample

A

the orientation of the line changes, multiple lines may cross the field of view

20
Q

the orientation of the line changes, multiple lines may cross the field of view

A

motion of the biaxial figure as you rotate the sample

21
Q

viewing the interference figure

A

set the microscope to XPL and BL

22
Q

set the microscope to XPL and BL

A

viewing the interference figure

23
Q

positive refraction in interference pattern

A

area of interest will be blue

24
Q

area of interest will be blue

A

positive refraction in interference pattern

25
Q

negative refraction in interference pattern

A

Area of interest will be orange

26
Q

Area of interest will be orange

A

negative refraction in interference pattern

27
Q

area of interest for uniaxial interference pattern

A

North east quadrent

28
Q

North east quadrent

A

area of interest for uniaxial interference pattern

29
Q

area of interest for biaxial interference pattern

A

point the more curved part of the line to the north east

30
Q

point the more curved part of the line to the north east

A

area of interest for biaxial interference pattern