Microbiology Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following microorganisms appears in grape like clusters?

A

Staphylococci

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2
Q

Which of the following organisms requires a vector?

A

Rickettsia

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3
Q

Microbes that can grow either with or without oxygen are called

A

Facultative anaerobics

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4
Q

The smallest microorganisms are called

A

Viruses

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5
Q

Bacteria that are permanent and beneficial residents in the human body are called

A

Normal flora

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6
Q

Viruses are

A

Simpler than prokaryotes

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7
Q

Spiral-shaped bacteria are called

A

Spirilla

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8
Q

Streptococci appear in

A

Chains of cocci

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9
Q

Both bacteria and fungi can be

A

Unicellular

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10
Q

Which of the following can be seen only with an electron microscope?

A

Viruses

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11
Q

When the high-power objective (40x) is used, which of the following parts of the compound microscope is used to focus the image?

A

Fine adjustment

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12
Q

Organisms that cause disease are called

A

Pathogens

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13
Q

Which of the following items should be used to clean the lenses of a microscope?

A

Lens paper

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14
Q

The degree to which an organism is pathogenic is known as

A

Virulence

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15
Q

A part of a microscope used to collect and focus light onto the specimen is referred to as a(n)

A

Condenser

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