Microbio Flashcards

1
Q

headache, stiff neck, photophobia and fever classically indicate _______

A

meningitis

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2
Q

A physical exam finding where a severe stiff neck causes the patient’s hips and knees to flex when the neck is flexed

A

Brudzinski’s sign

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3
Q

Nuchal Rigidity is a sign of _______

A

Meningitis

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4
Q

Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis is due to (acute infection/autoimmune post infection)

A

autoimmune post infection reaction

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5
Q

Which causes more meningitis (HSV-1/HSV-2)

A

HSV-2

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6
Q

Which causes more encephalitis (HSV-1/HSV-2)

A

HSV-1

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7
Q

HSV-1 encephalitis MRI will show abnormalities in the (parietal/ temporal/ occipital) lobe

A

temporal, unilateral

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8
Q

Widespread infection of both the meninges and the brain is called _________

A

meningoencephalitis

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9
Q

Whic viral CNS infection is more common in the summer? (enterovirus/ coxsackie/ poliovirus/ echovirus/ mumps/ HSV-2/ HIV)

A
  1. enterovirus
  2. coxsackie
  3. poliovirus
  4. echovirus
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10
Q

Which viral CNS infection is most likely a recurrence or a pre-existing infection? (enterovirus/ coxsackie/ poliovirus/ echovirus/ mumps/ HSV-2/ HIV)

A

HSV-2

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