MICROBES Flashcards

1
Q

Adenovirus causes?

A

Respiratory disorders

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2
Q

what can be seen with naked eyes?

A

colonies

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3
Q

milk protein c/d? , LA increase?

A

casein
nutritional value and vit B₁₂

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4
Q

yeast scientific name?

A

Saccharomyces cerevisiae (BREWER’S YEAST )

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5
Q

Toddy agent? collected from? drink from?

A

fungi (yeast) , alcoholic fermentation
sap of palm tree
southern parts
Caryota urens

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6
Q

Variety of cheese depends upon?

A

TFT
TAS, FLA, TEX

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7
Q

SWISS CHEESE AGENT?

A

BAC
PROPIONIBACTERIUM SHARMANII
LARGE CO2 AMT

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8
Q

ROQUEFORT CHEESE AGENT?

A

FUNGI
PENICILLIUM ROQUEFORTI

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9
Q

WHAT PERCENTAGE WHERE YEAST GIVES BYEBYE POISON TO DEATH

A

13 %

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10
Q

Antibiotic was discovered by ?

A

Chain and florey

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11
Q

first antibiotic was discovered by?

A

Alexander Flemming, by mistake
mould- Penicillium notatum
chemical name- Penicillin

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12
Q

Penicillin treated?

A

Whooping cough (Kaali khansi)
Diphtheria (gal ghotu)
Leprosy (Kusht rog)

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13
Q

What are the Bioactive molecules?

A

Cyclosporin-A Statin
Agent= fungi
Trichoderma polysporum
immunosuppresive agent-organ transplant patients

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14
Q

STATIN

A

AGENT= FUNGI
Monascus purpureus
Cholesterol lowering agent

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15
Q

Biopesticides
eg?

A

butterfly catterpillar on brassica plants
Bacillus thuriengensis

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16
Q

Lady bird beetle eats?
Dragonflies?
Baculovirum genus?

A

Aphids
Mosquito
Nucleopolyhedrovirus…refer marathon

17
Q

N2 fixing cyanobacteria eg?

A

Anabaena, Nostoc, Oscillatoria

18
Q

N2 fixing bacteria?

A

Symbiotic Free living
Rhizobium Azospirillum
Azotobacter

19
Q

Types of sewage treatments?

A

Primary Secondary
or or
Physical Biological

20
Q

Ministry of Environment and Forest have ___ plans…what are they?

A

Ganga Action plan
Yamuna Action Plan

21
Q

Who initiated biogas in India?

A

IARI - INDIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
KVIC- KHADI AND VILLAGE INDUSTRIES COMMISSION