Microbes Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

What type of cells have a nucleus

A

Eukaryotic cells

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2
Q

What type of cells do not have a nucleus

A

Prokaryotes

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3
Q

What are the three major domains of life

A

Eukarya, archaebacteria, eubacteria

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4
Q

What domains are prokaryotes

A

Eubacteria and archaebacteria

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5
Q

What are consider eukaryotes

A

protozones, algae, plants, fungi, animals

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6
Q

What is the lineaus classification

A

kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

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7
Q

Where are eukarya cells found

A

in thermal pools

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8
Q

What does prokaryotic means

A

before nucleus

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9
Q

What does eukaryotic mean

A

true nucleus

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10
Q

Into what types can cells be divided

A

into prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

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11
Q

What type of cell is an onion cell

A

eukaryotic

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12
Q

What are all organisms compose of

A

Multicellular cells

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13
Q

What does unicellular mean

A

Means that an organism is a single cell

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14
Q

What does multicellular mean

A

organisms that are made of more than one cell type

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15
Q

What is phototrophic

A

organisms that get their energy from a specific source

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16
Q

What does photographic mean

17
Q

What does heterotrophic mean

18
Q

What do photographic organisms have

A

Have chloroplast. This organism requires light for their survival

19
Q

What does a heterotrphic organism does not have

A

does not have photosynthetic pigments or chlorplast.

20
Q

How are hetero trophic organisms sometimes call and why

A

sometimes, this category of organism is called a chemotroph because it gets it’s energy from chemicals.

21
Q

What are the three shapes of bacteria

A

sphere, rod or oval, soiral

22
Q

What are the three basic characteristics of bacteria

A

prokaryotic, unicellular, heterotrophic

23
Q

What organism do photosynthesis

A

cyanobacteria and true algae

24
Q

Three characteristics of cyanobacteria

A

prokaryotic, unicellular, phototrophic

25
Three characteristics of true algae
eukaryotic, unicellular, photographic
26
Three characteristics of protozones
eukaryotic, unicellular, hetero trophic
27
How do mushrooms gets it's energy for life
by decomposing living organisms
28
What makes something automatic eukaryotic
something multicellular
29
Three characteristics of bread mold and mushrooms
eukaryotic, multicellular, heterotrophic
30
What type of cell is more complex
eukaryotic
31
Which cell arrangement is more complex
multicellular
32
What are bacteria subgroup
bacteria, and cyanobacteria
33
Method of energy of eubacteria
Photosynthesis and heterotroph
34
Subgroup of eukarya
Protozoans, mushrooms, true algae
35
Method of energy of eukarya
Heterotrophs, decomposing organic material, photosynthesis
36
What are lichens made of
Algae and fungus
37
Which organism does photosynthesis
Photographic organisms
38
Which organisms makes up most of the body structure of this lichen
Multicellular organisms