Micro8 Flashcards

DNA Viruses

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1
Q

All DNA viruses Except ___________ are dsDNA.

A

Parvoviridae

“parvus = small”

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2
Q

All DNA viruses are Linear except?

A

Papillomavirus - circular
Polyomavirus - circular
Hepadnavirus - partial circular

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3
Q

What is the only DNA virus that is not Icosadhedral?

A

Poxvirus (complex)

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4
Q

What is the only DNA virus that does NOT replicate in the nucleus?

A

Poxvirus (carries own DNA-dependent RNA polymerase)

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5
Q

What are the groups of DNA viruses? (7)

A
Herpesvirus
Hapadnavirus
Adenovirus
Parvovirus
Papillomavirus
Polyomavirus
Poxvirus

“DNA viruses are HHAPPPPy”

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6
Q

What DNA viruses are Enveloped?

A

Herpesvirus
Hapadnavirus
Poxvirus

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7
Q

What are the Herpesviruses?

A
HSV-1 - oral
HSV-2 - genital
VSV (HHV-3) - chickenpox, shingles
EBV (HHV-4) - mono, Burkitt's lymphoma
CMV (HHV-5)
HHV-6 - roseola (exanthem subitum)
HHV-7 - less common roseola
HHV-8 - Kaposi's sarcoma
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8
Q

What are the Polyomaviruses?

A
JC virus (Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy; PML)
BK virus (Transplant patients, targets Kidney)

“JC: Junky Cerebrum; BK: Bad Kidney”

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9
Q

Molluscum contagiosum is part of what DNA family?

A

Poxvirus

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