micro - URTIs Flashcards
adenovirus pharyngitis
children, fever, constitutional symptoms, exudate
some cases have conjunctivitis
usually lasts 1-2 weeks
HIV pharyngitis
fever, non puritic rash, pharyngitis ( no exudate)
cervical adenopathy
N&V
Mouth ulcers
EBV pharyngitis
clinically
fever, cough, exudative, cervical adenopathy,
palate patichiae, splenomegally, mild hepatitis
EBV - rare complications
macular papular rash splenic rupture meningitis, encephilitis thrombocytopenia Pneumonia
EBV - diagnosis
monospot test - heterophile antibodies ( IgM
FBC - low everything
Bacterial - strep pyogenes
fever, no cough, oedema, tonsil exudates, adenopathy
peticiae, N&V
Strep pyogenes - complications
cellulitis/ abscess
sinisitis/ otitis media
Strep pyogenes - diagnosis
throat swab M,C and S
rapid antigen testing kits
Corynebacterium diphtheriae - gram positive
Pharyngitis
clinical
fever, grey membrane, swelling with bulk neck
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
complications
myocarditis - leads to HF
glomerular damage
muscle paralysis