Micro-organisms Flashcards

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0
Q

Draw and label diagram of amoeba

A

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1
Q

3 shapes where by bacteria are classified

A

Rod (tetanus)
Spherical (pneumonia)
Spiral (syphilis)

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2
Q

Amoeba structures and functions

A
  • Cell membrane - retains the cell contents and allows for has exchange
  • Nucleus - maintains the integrity DNA and controls cellular activity
  • Food vacuoles - secrete acids to kill prey, produces enzymes to digest prey
  • Pseudopodia - movement and engulf prey
  • Contractile vacuole - eliminates water and prevents the cell from bursting
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3
Q

To which Kingdom do Amoeba belong

A

Protista

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4
Q

Describe and explain the importance of modes of nutrition exhibited by fungi

A

Parasites
- feed on plants(soft rots) and animals(athletes foot)
- obligate feed on live host but don’t kill
- facultative kill host and feed on dead remains
Saprophytes
- in soil, rotting leaves, trees, dead animals
- mushrooms and moulds
- material digested, minerals released

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5
Q

How does yeast survive

A

Asexual reproduction by budding

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6
Q

Name a human disease caused by ringworm

A

Athletes foot

Ringworm

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7
Q

Experiment to grow yeast

A

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