MF TMD/OCCLUSION Flashcards

1
Q

Balancing interferences? Non-working side interferences?

A
  • U7 palatal cusp
  • Lingual inclines of mandibular buccal cusps
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2
Q

Distolingual cusp of the maxillary first molar rests on _______________.

A

The mesial marginal ridge of the mandibular 2nd molar

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3
Q

In lateral excursives, which cusp passes b/w the MD and DB cusps of UR7?

A

DB cusp of LR7

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4
Q

Distal step will almost always develop into ______.

A

Class II

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5
Q

If pain crosses midline, it is ___________.

A

Psychogenic pain (nerves don’t cross the midline)

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6
Q

What structure maintains proper articular disc to condyle relationship?

A

Superior lateral pterygoid

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7
Q

______ is formed from posterior surface of condylar process and inferior surface of the posterior cranial base (temporal)?

A

Articulare

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8
Q

What is unique about the TMJ?

A

Absence of hyaline cartilage

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9
Q

Which of the following condition does not provide optimum stabilization of the masticatory system:
1. Molar Angle Class I in CO
2. Canine guidance
3. Anterior guidance

A

Molar Angle Class I in CO - Don’t care about molars only canines

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10
Q

TMD features EXCEPT:
Occlusion
Emotional stress
Trauma
Parafunction
Posture

A

Posture

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11
Q

Features of closed lock

A

< 27mm opening, no joint sounds, pain on forced opening

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12
Q

What is CR?

A

No consensus (if not option, then superior/anterior)

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13
Q

Most common age?

A

15-25 year olds

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14
Q

Maximum opening? Adult? Kids?

A
  • 50/12
  • 40/8
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15
Q

% of normal growth in kids with condylar fracture?

A

75%

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16
Q

How long should splint be worn?

A

Should be weaned off splint over 3 months

17
Q

Open vs closed?

A
  • Open: posterior disc displacement
  • Closed: anterior disc displacement (23mm opening)
18
Q

<27 mm opening, absence of joint sound, significant arthralgia on force opening, limited lateral excursion, deviation of mandible upon opening

A

Internal derangement of TMD with acute lock

19
Q

Features and use of flat plane splint?

A
  • Unilateral crossbite with no shift (first evaluate midlines?)
  • Least invasive therapy for TMD (not equilibrate)
20
Q

Is pain a symptom or sign?

A

Symptom