MF SUPERIMPOSITIONS Flashcards

1
Q

How far apart should serial cephs be?

A

1 year

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2
Q

What two planes of the face are more closely parallel?

A

Palatal plane to Frankfort Horizontal

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3
Q

When does the ABO include 3rd molars?

A

When they replace 2nd molars

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4
Q

Not receive points in the DI index

A

IMPA <99

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5
Q

ABO does not use FMA. What to use instead?

A

Constructed gonion to menton

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6
Q

Does ABO grade OB?

A

No

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7
Q

What is the midline point on a PA ceph?

A

Menton

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8
Q

What is the midline point on a lateral ceph?

A

Opsithion

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9
Q

Most anterior part on the maxillary process by upper incisors?

A

Prosthion

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10
Q

Most common error for magnification of lateral cephs?

A

Patient to cassette (film) distance

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11
Q

Most common error for tracing lateral cephs?

A

Landmark ID

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12
Q

Implant studies for mandibular superimpositions. Most stable anatomic structures?

A
  • Internal anatomy of symphysis
  • Mandibular canal
  • 3rd molar crypts
  • Does not include the inferior border of the mandible
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13
Q

The primary AP structure for max superimposition is…

A

Anterior surface of the zygomatic process

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14
Q

Superimposition of cranial base (COPG) - register sella with best fit on…

A
  • Cribiform plates
  • Occiput
  • Planum sphenoidale (Jugum sphenoidale)
  • Greater wing of sphenoid
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15
Q

In ABO superimposition techniques is nasion used?

A

Nasion is not reliable anymore - no longer use SN superimposing at SN

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16
Q

Y axis: stable from ages ______. Phenotype expressed early (Frankfurt S gnathion).

A

8-18

17
Q

What happens to facial angle as an individual matures? (N Pog Frankfurt)

A

Increases

18
Q

Holdaway radio: L1 to NB should the the same as…

A

Pogonion to NB

19
Q

Non-paired bones

A

Vomer, mandible

20
Q

Anterior part of foramen magnum

A

Basion

21
Q

Posterior and inferior to foramen magnum?

A

Opisthion

22
Q

Bolton point is most closely associated with the…

A

Occipital condyle

23
Q

Steep cranial base will affect…

A
  • SNA
  • SNB
  • SN-MP
  • ANB
  • Won’t affect FMA at all