Methylprednisone Flashcards

1
Q

Brand name of Methylprednisone

A

Solu-Medrol

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2
Q

Drug class of Solu-Medrol

A

Corticosteroid

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3
Q

Indications of Solu-Medrol

A

Acute spinal cord trauma, anaphylaxis, asthma, COPD

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4
Q

Mechanism of Action of Solu-Medrol

A

Highly potent synthetic glucocorticoid that suppresses acute and chronic inflammation; potentiates vascular smooth muscle relaxation by beta-adrenergic agonist.

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5
Q

Contraindications of Solu-Medrol

A

Premature Infants, systemic fungal infections, use with caution in patients with gastrointestinal bleeding

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6
Q

Adverse effects of Solu-Medrol

A

Depression, euphoria, headache, restlessness, seizure, increased ICP, pulmonary tuberculosis, hypertension, CHF, NV, peptic ulcer, fluid retention, hypernatremia (high sodium), hyperkalemia (increased potassium loss)

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7
Q

Precautions of Solu-Medrol

A

Will cause elevated glucose levels by

Inhibiting insulin production

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8
Q

Adult dose of Solu-Medrol for respiratory emergencies (asthma/COPD/anaphylaxis)

A

1 to 2 mg/kg IV

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9
Q

Adult dose of Solu-Medrol for spinal cord trauma

A

30 mg/kg IV over 30 minutes followed by infusion

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10
Q

Pedi dose of Solu-Medrol for asthma/anaphylaxis

A

2 mg/kg IV/IO/IM with max dose of 60 mg.

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11
Q

Pedi dose of Solu-Medrol for spinal cord trauma

A

same thing as an adult

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