meteriology Flashcards
troposphere
most weather occurs
lowest level of atmosphere
17km
climate
weather over long period of time
average
infiltration
water than seeps into the ground
evaporation
liquid to gass
sublimation
water solid state turns to vapor without becoming gas
transporation
water vapor released from plants into air
atmosphere is made mostly up of what gases
oxygen 21%
argon 1%
nitrogen 78%
stratisphere
51km
mesosphere
81km
coldest layer
meter ablation
thermosphere
international space station orbits
exosphere
10,000 km
hydrogen & helium
transition layers between atmosphere
pause
clouds classified
altitude above earth surface
cirrus
thin wispy consist of ice
high latitiude
cirrocumumulus
high lat
small pillow puffs
cirrostratus
thin sheet like clouds that cover the sky
high lat
middle layer clouds
altoclumulus - gray white liquid h2o
altostratus- gray/blue span sky
low clouds
stratus - gray fog that takes up whole sky
tratoclumulus - low lumpy grey
nimbostratus- dark grey clouds that indicate rain or snow
cumulus & cumulonimbus
great vertical growth
wide range of alt