Metallic Bonds And Intramolecular Forces 3 Flashcards

1
Q

(LDF) the constant motion of electrons within the atom allows

A

It to form a temporary dipole

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2
Q

LDFs are present in both _ and _ molecules

A

Polar

Nonpolar

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3
Q

More _ means stronger LDF

A

Electrons

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4
Q

LDF named after physicist

A

Fritz London

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5
Q

LDFs discovered in year

A

1930

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6
Q

Dipole forces are the forces that occur between two

A

Polar molecules

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7
Q

Polar molecules have dipole forces because

A

Electrons pulled to more electronegative end of the covalent bond

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8
Q

Electrons being pulled to more electronegative end of covalent bond creates a

A

Dipole moment

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9
Q

When _ are separated by a distance, they form a dipole

A

Electrical charges with opposite signs

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10
Q

The dipole moment measures the

A

Size of the dipole

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11
Q

Dipole force is the attraction between the positive end of one polar molecule and

A

Negative end of another polar molecule

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12
Q

The strong electronegativity of chlorine pulls

A

Electrons away from hydrogen HCL (hydrochloric acid)

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13
Q

Each end of HCL would be attracted to

A

Water (also a polar molecule)

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14
Q

The larger the dipole moment, the larger the

A

Attractive force

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15
Q

Dipole-dipole forces are

A

Electrostatic

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