Chemical Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

The substances that combine in a chemical reaction are called

A

Reactants

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2
Q

When chemicals combine they make new

A

Substances

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3
Q

The process of combining substances is called a

A

Chemical reaction

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4
Q

In a chemical reaction, the bonds between their atoms are broken and

A

New binds created forming new substances

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5
Q

Chemical reaction is where substances are changed into

A

One or more new substance

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6
Q

Chemical reactions can show up in different ways and they

A

Leave evidence of occurring

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7
Q

Evidence includes change of color and

A

Creation of solid (precipitate)

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8
Q

Evidence of chemical reaction release of

A

Light

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9
Q

Evidence formation of a

A

Gas

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10
Q

Evidence change in

A

Temp

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11
Q

When chemical reaction happens, scientists ask “how did the _ (2)

A

Substance react

Reactants change

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12
Q

Scientists use _ to represent the changes that occur when chemicals react

A

Chemical equations

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13
Q

First chemical equation was written by _ in 1615

A

Jean beguin

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14
Q

A chemical equation is the _ of a chemical reaction

A

Symbolic representation

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15
Q

Instead of a = sign, chemical equations use

A

➡️

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16
Q

➡️ called

A

A yield sign

17
Q

Chemicals on the left side of ➡️ are called

A

Reactants

18
Q

Chemicals on right side of ➡️ are called

A

Products

19
Q

+ means

A

Reacts with

20
Q

➡️ means bonds are

A

Breaking and reforming

21
Q

Number preceding the chemical symbol are called (2 CO)

A

Coefficient

22
Q

The coefficient tells you the number of _ in that substance (2 CO)

A

Moles

23
Q

Chemical equation example

A

2 CO + 02 ➡️ 2 CO2

24
Q

Carbon monoxide (CO) reacts with oxygen (O) to yield

A

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

25
Q

Don’t use 1 to indicate

A

Amount of moles (1 CO)