Mesothelioma Flashcards

1
Q

What is mesothelioma?

A

A cancer off the mesothelial layer of the pleural cavity, strongly associated with asbestos exposure

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2
Q

What are the features of mesothelioma?

A
Dyspnoea
Weight loss
Chest wall pain
Clubbing
Painless pleural effusion
20% asbestosis
History of asbestos exposure in 85-90%
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3
Q

Where does mesothelioma most commonly metastasise?

A

Contralateral lung and peritoneum

Right lung affected more than the left

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4
Q

What is the investigation of mesothelioma?

A

Chest x-ray - pleural effusion or thickening

PLEURAL CT

Local anaesthetic thoracoscopy
Pleural biopsy

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5
Q

What is the management of mesothelioma?

A

Symptomatic
Industrial compensation
Chemotherapy, surgery if operable
Prognosis poor, median survival 12 months

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