Mercille (2008) Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the origins of Iran’s nuclear program ?

A

Iran’s nuclear program began in the 1950s with the cooperation of the US and some European countries. Plans were made to construct multiple nuclear power stations with Western assistance.

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2
Q

What did the 1979 revolution in Iran change concerning its nuclear technology ?

A

The 1979 revolution in Iran led to a shift in foreign cooperation on nuclear technology. Western governments ceased cooperation with Iran.

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3
Q

What occurred in 2002 ?

A

In 2002, allegations arose regarding undisclosed nuclear sites in Iran.

In May 2003, Iran proposed cooperation with the US, offering significant concessions, but the offer was rejected.

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4
Q

What is the Paris/Teheran agreement ?

A

Agreements were reached in 2003 and 2004, wherein Iran pledged civilian nuclear programs in exchange for cooperation from Western powers.

The August 2005 offer by the EU was viewed as inadequate by Iran, leading to a breakdown in negotiations.

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5
Q

When was Iran referred to the UNSC ?

A

In 2006, Iran’s case was referred to the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) despite the absence of conclusive evidence of military nuclear activities.

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6
Q

What is the double-track strategy used by the West ?

A

Since 2005, Western powers have employed a “double-track” strategy involving both incentives and sanctions to persuade Iran to give up enrichment.

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7
Q

What is 2007 Work-Plan ?

A

In August 2007, Iran and the IAEA established a work plan to resolve outstanding issues, with a timeline of a few months. This plan aimed to close Iran’s nuclear file.

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8
Q

Why is the credibility of the weaponizing studies being questioned ?

A

The alleged weaponization studies are based on documents from a stolen laptop, the authenticity and credibility of which have been debated. The IAEA has not detected the use of nuclear material in connection with these studies.

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9
Q

When did the US-Iran negotiations recently take place ?

A

In July 2008, the US engaged in diplomatic talks with Iran, marking a significant shift in policy. The objective was to negotiate a “freeze-for-freeze” agreement.

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10
Q

Is the issue resolved ?

A

As of the provided text, the crisis continues due to the unresolved issue of the alleged weaponization studies.

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