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Spanish Vocab Tematico > Mercado Financiero I > Flashcards

Mercado Financiero I Flashcards

1
Q

interest rate

A

la tasa de interés

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2
Q

inflation / deflation

A

la inflación / deflación

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3
Q

(un)employment

A

el (des)empleo

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4
Q

PIB

A
  • el valor de mercado
  • del total de bienes y servicios finales
  • producidos en un país
  • durante un periodo de tiempo dado
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5
Q

goods and services

A

los bienes y los servicios

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6
Q

to take into account

A

tener en cuenta

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7
Q

reliable

A

seguro, exacto

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8
Q

to value

The servicios are valued at their cost.

A

valuar

Los servicios se valúan a su costo.

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9
Q

Public health

A

La salud pública

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10
Q

National security

A

La seguridad nacional

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11
Q

income (2x)

A

el ingreso, la renta

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12
Q

the rent

to rent

A

la renta

alguilar

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13
Q

real and nominal value of the BIP

A

el valor real y nominal del PIB

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14
Q

PIB deflator (formula to adjust to real value)

A

el deflactor del PIB

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15
Q

price level

A

el nivel de precios

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16
Q

consumption

A

el consumo

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17
Q

investment

A

la inversión

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18
Q

government expenses

A

el gasto gubernamental

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19
Q

net exports

A

exportaciones netas

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20
Q

consumer purchase power

A

el poder de compra del consumidor

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21
Q

personal income

formula

A

la renta personal

= ingreso + transferencias - impuestos

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22
Q

savings

A

el ahorro

los ahorros

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23
Q

[Fiscal balance]

A

la balanza fiscal

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24
Q

expected return

A

la rentabilidad esperada

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25
financing costs
el costo de financiamiento | están reflejados en los intereses reales
26
lead to, yield
llevar a | producir
27
equation
la ecuación
28
equilibrium
el equilibrio
29
IS curve: represents the inverse relationship between real interest rates and the national income
La curva IS: representa la relación inversa entre la tasa de interés real y la renta nacional
30
LM curve
La curva LM: - muestra las combinaciones renta real y la tasa de interés real - que mantienen la cantidad real de dinero demandada igual a la cantidad de dinero ofrecida
31
Money
el dinero
32
cash
el efectivo
33
medium
el medio
34
paper
el papel
35
copper
el cobre
36
senate
el senado
37
the page
la hoja
38
monetary policy
la política monetaria
39
to measure | the measure
medir | la medida
40
USA
EEUU | Estados Unidos
41
money supply (groups)
los agregados monetarios
42
in the short run/term | in the long run/term
en el corto plazo | en el largo plazo
43
yield at maturity
el rendimiento al vencimiento
44
the bond
el bono
45
debt instruments
los instrumentos de deudas
46
the present value of $250 to be paid in two years
el valor presente de $250 a ser pagados dentro de dos años
47
cash flow
el flujo de efectivo
48
maturity date
la fecha de vencimiento
49
the loan
el préstamo
50
payment(s)
el/los pago(s)
51
to save
ahorrar
52
savings account
la cuenta de ahorros
53
the basket (of goods)
la canasta (de bienes)
54
contraction of supply
la contracción de la oferta
55
expansion of demand
la expansión de la demanda
56
SRAS | LRAS
oferta agregada de corto plazo | ... de largo plazo
57
AD, AS
la demanda agregada | la oferta agregada
58
the input
el input el aporte la contribución
59
raw materials
las materias primas
60
oil (raw material) | oil (food)
el petróleo | el aceite
61
the source
la fuente
62
in real terms
en términos reales
63
shift of a curve | change in a curve
un traslado de una curva | el cambio en una curva
64
expansive monetary policy
política monetaria expansiva
65
exchange rate
el tipo de cambio
66
stagflation
la estanflación
67
the shock
el choque
68
supply shock
el choque de oferta
69
the inflation spiral
la espiral de inflación
70
yield to maturity (y)
el rendimiento a vencimiento
71
the bond
el bono
72
zero coupon bond
el bono cupón cero
73
the risk | to risk
el riesgo | arriesgar
74
to value
valorar | apreciar
75
IRR
TIR | la tasa interna de retorno
76
the current yield (i)
el rendimiento corriente

Spanish Vocab Tematico (12 decks)

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