Derecho - Sociedades Flashcards

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1
Q

elaboration

A

la elaboración

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2
Q

reasoning

A

el razonamiento

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3
Q

equity

share

A

el capital contable

la acción

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4
Q

the owner

the shareholder

A

el dueño

el/la accionista

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5
Q

Unterscheidung

Distinction

A

la distinción

la diferenciación

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6
Q

to take the risk (2)

A

dar la cara

tomar el riesgo

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7
Q

to enter into a contract

A

celebrar un contrato

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8
Q

to perform, keep (a contract)

A

celebrar (un contrato)

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9
Q

combined / joint effort

A

el esfuerzo conjunto

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10
Q

the notary

A

el fedatario

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11
Q

ownership

A

la propiedad, la posesión

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12
Q

transfer of shares

A

la transmisión de acciones

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13
Q

power of attorney (3)

A
la autorización
el poder (juridico)
la procura
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14
Q

legal name (Firma)

A

la razón social

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15
Q

general assembly; shareholder meetings

A

las asembleas

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16
Q

corporate governance

A

el gobierno corporativo

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17
Q

Board of Directors

A

el consejo de administración

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18
Q

legal domicile

A

el domicilio

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19
Q

to prevent

A

impedir

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20
Q

benachteiligt

A

impedido

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21
Q

requirement (3)

A

la exigencia
el requisito
la requisición

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22
Q

nominal value of a share

A

el valor nominal de una acción

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23
Q

the vote

each share has one vote

A

el voto

cada acción tiene un voto

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24
Q

the decision is made by majority vote

A

la decisión se toma por mayoría de voto

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25
Q

to deliver, hand over, submit etc.

A

entregar

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26
Q

Bevollmaechtigter (2)

A

el mandatario

el apoderado

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27
Q

the agenda

A

el orden del día

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28
Q

oversight, Aufsicht

A

la vigilancia

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29
Q

supervisory board

Revisionsstelle

A
el consejo de vigilancia (SRL)
el comisario (SA)
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30
Q

to hold shares

A

detentar acciones

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31
Q

the shares can only be held by the founders

A

las acciones pueden ser detentadas sólo por los fundadores

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32
Q

representative

Vertreter

A

el representante

33
Q

the management (4)

A

la gerencia
el manejo
la gestión
la administración

34
Q

fact, deed

A

el hecho

35
Q

appointment, designation

appoint someone

A

el nombramiento

nombrar a alguien

36
Q

increase, decrease the capital

A

aumentar y disminuir el capital social

37
Q

listed company

A

la sociedad bursátil

38
Q

listed

A

cotizado

39
Q

Börse…

A

bursátil

40
Q

board member

Verwaltungsrat

A

el administrador

41
Q

wealth, fortune, estate

Vermögen

A

el patrimonio
los bienes
la fortuna

42
Q

group of companies, Konzern

A

el grupo de sociedades

la asociación de sociedades

43
Q

without a doubt

A

sin dudo

44
Q

This will barely help us to improve our situation.

A

Este apenas nos ayudará a mejorar la situación.

45
Q

the success, achievement

A

el éxito, el logro

46
Q

50% of the shares

A

el cinquenta por ciento de las acciones

47
Q

The capital defines the control.

A

El capital define/determina el control.

48
Q

A is the owner together with B.

A

A es el dueño junto con B.

49
Q

the holding company

the controlling owner/entity

A

la controladora

50
Q

the line of business

A

el giro comercial

51
Q

the purpose, aim, intention

A

el propósito, el fin

52
Q

the securities market

A

el mercado de valores

53
Q

ties, links

common ties

A

el lazo

lazos comunes

54
Q

los órganos de una sociedad

A

los Accionistas
órgano de Administración (Consejo)
Vigilancia (internal audit!)

55
Q

el gobierno corporativo (concepto)

A

Principios y normas
que regulan el diseño, integración y funcionamiento
de los órganos de gobierno de la empresa

56
Q

division of power, Gewaltenteilung

A

la división de poder

57
Q

disclosure of information

A

la revelación

58
Q

management (3)

A

la géstion
la dirección
el manejo

59
Q

supervision, control

A

el control, la supervision, el monitoreo

60
Q

job creation

A

la generación de empleos

61
Q

goal

A

la meta, el objetivo

62
Q

the chairman, director

A

el director

63
Q

wrong

A

equivocado, a

64
Q

insolvency, bankruptcy

A

la insolvencia
el concurso mercantil
la quiebra

65
Q

to err, be wrong

A

equivocarse

66
Q

to go bankrupty

to bankrupty the company

A

quebrar la empresa

67
Q

the company fails (goes bankrupt) (2)

A

la empresa fracasa

la empresa quebra

68
Q

previous, prior

A

previo

69
Q

without prior notice

with a preexisting plan

A

sin previo aviso

con un plan previo

70
Q

failure to pay

A

el incumplimiento de pagos

71
Q

breach, failure, non-compliance

A

el incumplimiento

72
Q

the absence of

A

la ausencia de

73
Q

maturing/due liability, obligation due

A

la obligacion vencida

el pasivo vencido

74
Q

the obligation is due

A

la obligación está vencida

75
Q

expired, due

A

vencido, a

76
Q

Versuch (2)

A

el intento, la tentativa

77
Q

the judge

A

el juez

78
Q

the entrepreneur (3)

A

el emprendedor
el comerciante
el empresario