MENTAL STATUS TERMS Flashcards

1
Q

CONFLICT

A

FREQUENT ARGUMENTS AND CONFLICTS WITH ONE OR MORE PERSONS

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2
Q

ENMESHMENT

A

NOT ALLOWING FOR SIGNIFICANT SENSE OF INDEPENDENCE, BOUNDARIES WITH ONE OR MORE PERSONS ARE DIFFUSE

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3
Q

ISOLATION/AVOIDANCE

A

AVOIDS SOCIAL CONTACT TO MANAGE DIFFICULT FEELINGS, REPORTS ACTIVE ISOLATION AND FEW SOCIAL CONTACTS.

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4
Q

EMOTIONAL DISENGAGEMENT

A

CL IN A RELATIONSHIP BUT LACK MEANINGFU EMOTIONAL CONNECTIONS

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5
Q

MOOD VS AFFECT

A

MOOD IS HOW A PERSON FEELS INSIDE

AFFECT IS THE OUTER EXPRESSION OF EMOTION

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6
Q

DEPRESSED

A

FEELINGS OF SADNESS AND UNHAPPINESS

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7
Q

HOPELESS

A

FEELING AS THOUGH THERE IS NO POSSIBILITY OF A GOOD FUTURE

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8
Q

FEARFUL

A

CONCERNS ABOUT A SPECIFIC NEGATIVE EVENT HAPPENING

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9
Q

ANXIETY

A

GENERALIZED WORRY ABOUT UNSPECIFIED OR VAGUE NEGATIVE EVENTS HAPPENING

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10
Q

ANGRY

A

FEELING INDIGNANT OR WRONGED ABOUT A SPECIFIC HAPPENING

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11
Q

IRRITABILITY

A

GENERALIZED FEELINGS OF ANGER OR UPSET WITHOUT A SPECIFIC OBJECT OF ANGER, EASILY TRIGGERED

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12
Q

MANIC

A

UNUSUALLY ENERGETIC FEELINGS OF ELATION, EUPHORIA, OR IRRITABILITY

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13
Q

CONSTRICTED OR RESTRICTED

A

EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION IS RESTRAINED BUT EMOTIONS ARE PRESENT

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14
Q

BLUNT OR BLUNTED

A

EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION IS SEVERELY RESTRAINED; LITTLE EMOTIONAL REACTIVITY

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15
Q

FLAT

A

ASSOCIATED WITH PSYCHOSIS AND SEVERE PATHOLOGY; EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION IS VIRTUALLY NONEXISTENT

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16
Q

LABILE

A

MOOD VACILLATES FREQUENTLY, RAPIDLY, AND ABRUPTLY

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17
Q

DRAMATIC

A

EXPRESSIONS OF EMOTION IS GENERALLY OVERDRAMATIZED

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18
Q

HYPERSOMNIA

A

SLEEPING MORE THAN USUAL

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19
Q

INSOMNIA

A

UNABLE TO GET USUAL AMOUNTS OF SLEEP DUE TO DIFFICULTY FALLING OR STAYING ASLEEP

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20
Q

DISRUPTED SLEEP

A

SLEEP DISTURBED BY NIGHTMARES, NIGHT TERRORS, OR OTHER ISSUES

21
Q

NIGHTMARES

A

DREAMS THAT FRIGHTEN THE DREAMER; OCCUR DURING REM SLEEP

22
Q

NIGHT TERRORS

A

A GENERAL SENSE OF PANIC OR TERROR IS EXPERIENCED WHILE SLEEPING WITHOUT DREAM CONTENT; UNABLE TO WAKE SLEEPER; OCCUR DURING SLOW-WAVE SLEEP

23
Q

ANORECTIC RESTRICTION

A

RESTRICTIVE EATING THAT CHARACTERIZES ANOREXIA

24
Q

BINGEING

A

EPISODES OF UNCONTROLLED OVEREATING

25
Q

PURGING

A

FOLLOWING A BINGE EPISODE, AN ATTEMPT TO RID THE BODY OF FOOD BY VOMITING, OVER EXERCISING, FASTING, OR ABUSING LAXATIVES

26
Q

BODY IMAGE DISTORTION

A

IMAGE OF BODY, PARTICULARLY RELATED TO WEIGHT, IS GROSSLY INCONSISTENT WITH OTHERS’ PERCEPTION AND MEDICAL WEIGHT NORMS

27
Q

ANXIETY

A

ANTICIPATION OF DANGER, PROBLEMS, OR MISFORTUNE THAT CREATES UNEASINESS, TENSION AND/OR SOMATIC SYMPTOMS

28
Q

CHRONIC WORRY

A

SPECIFIC FORM OF ANXIETY THAT INVOLVES DWELLING ON ANTICIPATED PROBLEMS

29
Q

PANIC ATTACKS

A

DISCRETE PERIODS OF INTENSE ANXIETY OR TERROR THAT MAY BE CHARACTERIZED BY SHORTNESS OF BREATH, POUNDING HEART, SENSE OF LOSING CONTROL, OR SENSE OF DOOM; MAY BE UNEXPECTED OR SITUATIONALLY BOUND

30
Q

DISSOCIATION

A

DISRUPTION IN INTEGRATION OF CONSCIOUSNESS, MEMORY, IDENTITY, AND/OR PERCEPTION; MAY COME ON SUDDENLY OR GRADUALLY

31
Q

PHOBIAS

A

PERSISTENT, IRRATIONAL FEARS OF SPECIFIC OBJECTS OR SITUATIONS

32
Q

OBSESSIONS

A

INTRUSIVE AND RECURRENT THOUGHTS, IMPULSES, OR IMAGES THAT CAUSE MARKED DISTRESS.

33
Q

COMPULSIONS

A

REPETITIVE BEHAVIOR OR MENTAL ACTS THAT ONE IS DRIVEN TO PERFORM TO REDUCE SOME FORM OF DISTRESS; GENERALLY THE ACT IS NOT REALISTICALLY RELATED TO THE DISTRESS

34
Q

HALLUCINATIONS

A

SENSORY PERCEPTIONS THAT HAVE NO EXTERNAL STIMULI; PERCEPTIONS ARE EXPERIENCED AS REAL

35
Q

DELUSIONS

A

FALSE BELIEFS BASED ON AN INCORRECT INFERENCE ABOUT EXTERNAL REALITY THAT IS RIGIDLY MAINTAINED DESPITE SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE TO THE CONTRARY. MAY BE BIZARRE OR NONBIZARRE.

36
Q

PARANOIA

A

SUSPICION THAT ONE IS BEING HARASSED OR PERSECUTED WITH LITTLE CORROBORATING EVIDENCE, LESS SEVERE THAN DELUSION

37
Q

LOOS ASSOCIATIONS

A

THOUGHT DISORDER CHARACTERIZED BY FREQUENT DERAILMENT FROM TOPIC OF CONVERSATION. JUMPING FROM THOUGHT TO THOUGHT OFTEN TRIGGERED BY A “LOOSE” CONNECTION TO A WORD OR PHRASE.

38
Q

LOW ENERGY

A

LITTLE MOVEMENT OR ENERGY BEHIND MOVEMENT

39
Q

RESTLESS

A

EXCESSIVE MOVEMENT ASSOCIATED WITH EMOTIONAL OR PHYSICAL DISCOMFORT

40
Q

AGITATED

A

EXCESSIVE ACTIVITY ASSOCIATED WITH INNER TENSION OR FRUSTRATION

41
Q

HYPERACTIVE

A

EXCESSIVE MOTOR ACTIVITY, SUCH AS FIDGETING OR MOVING ABOUT; NOT NECESSARILY ASSOCIATED WITH TENSION OR DISCOMFORT

42
Q

POOR CONCENTRATION OR ATTENTION

A

UNABLE TO SUSTAIN THE ATTENTION EXPECTED FOR THE DEVELOPMENTAL LEVEL

43
Q

DENIAL

A

UNABLE OR REFUSES TO ACKNOWLEDGE CLEARLY EVIDENT PROBLEMS THAT MOST OTHERS IN THE SITUATION IDENTIFY AS THE PROBLEM

44
Q

SELF-BLAME

A

TENDENCY TO BLAME SELF FOR THINGS THAT ARE OUTSIDE OF PERSONAL CONTROL AND/OR THAT OTHERS HOLD GREATER RESPONSIBILITY FOR.

45
Q

OTHER-BLAME

A

TENDENCY TO BLAME OTHERS FOR THINGS THAT ARE PRIMARILY A PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY.

46
Q

INSIGHTFUL

A

ABLE TO ARTICULATE INSIGHT INTO PERSONAL BEHAVIORS AND EMOTIONS EVEN IF UNABLE TO BEHAVE CONSISTENTLY WITH INSIGHT.

47
Q

POOR INSIGHT

A

UNUSUALLY GREAT DIFFICULTY IDENTIFYING ONE’S OWN THOUGHTS, FEELING, AND MOTIVATIONS.

48
Q

IMPAIRED DECISION MAKING

A

PATTERN OF MAKING DECISION THAT RESULT IN NEGATIVE CONSEQUENCES FOR SELF AND OTHERS.

49
Q

TANGENTIAL

A

TENDENCY TO MAKE COMMENTS THAT MOVE CONVERSATION AWAY FROM ORIGINAL TOPIC TO A TANGENTIALLY OR LOOSELY RELATED TOPIC; TYPICALLY DONE WHEN DISCUSSING A DIFFICULT SUBJECT