Mental Status Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What to look at in mental status exam

A
Appearance
Attitude toward examiner 
Mood
Affect
Speech
Thought process 
Thought content
Insight
Judgment
Impulsivity
Reliability
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2
Q

Appearance

A
Posture and if changed, motor activity
Dress 
Grooming
Nervousness
Eye contact
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3
Q

Attitude

A
Facial expressions
Interested or bored
Hostile
Defensive
Friendly
Cooperative
Guarded
Relaxed
Uncomfortable
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4
Q

Mood

A
Sustained emotion
Reactive
Not reactive
Depressed
Anxious
Good
Tired
Stable vs unstable
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5
Q

Affect

A
Expansive
Euthymic- normal
Constricted
Blunted
Flat - no variation
Also congruent or not with content being expressed
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6
Q

Speech

A
Quality
Quantity
Speed
Raised voice
Short va long answers
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7
Q

Thought process

A
Looseness of association/irrelevance
Flight of ideas- change topics, racing, tangential, circumstantial- vagueness
Word salad- nonsensical
Clanging-rhyming
Punning-talk in riddles
Thought blocking
Poverty- limited content
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8
Q

Thought content

A
Hallucinations
Obsession compulsion
Phobia
Suicidal ideation
Homicidal
Sensorium
Language
Comprehension
Consciousness
Orientation
Concentration/ attention
Memory
Abstract thought
General fund of knowledge
Intelligence
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9
Q

Insight

A

Insight into illness

Do you need help?
Do you believe feelings are normal?

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10
Q

Judgement

A

What would you do if?

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11
Q

Impulsivity

A

Doing things without thinking

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12
Q

Reliability

A

Needs collateral info

Pay reliable or unreliable

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