Menstueal Flashcards

1
Q

Menstrual phase

A

The shedding of the uterine lining, removal of the unfertilized egg from the female reproductive system first day of menstrual cycle

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2
Q

Follicular phase

A

Follicles start to develop in the ovaries and the uterine lining begins to thicken

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3
Q

Ovulation phase

A

LH is released in a surge from the anterior pituitary gland the follicle releases the egg into the fallopian tube

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4
Q

Luteal phase

A

Follicle changes to the corpus luteum which increases the realize of progesterone the uterine lining thickens and continues to become highly vascular

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5
Q

Prolactin

A

Promotes production of milk in the breast tissue

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6
Q

Oxytocin

A

Promotes the contraction of the uterus and the milk letdown reflex while nursing

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7
Q

Common yeast causes infection in females

A

Candida albicans

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8
Q

Uterine cancer

A

Cancer in the uterus lining

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9
Q

Leyomas

A

Occurs in smooth muscles which can be other parts outside the uterus

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10
Q

Endometriosis

A

Abnormal growth of endometrium in the uterus, fallopian tubes, surrounding tissues, and pelvic

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11
Q

Week 4

A

At home pregnancy detect moms pregnancy

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12
Q

Week 6

A

Ultrasound can detect fetal heartbeat but is susceptible to drugs disease and challenges- greatest risk of miscarriage

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13
Q

Week 12

A

All organs are now present in the fetus and the chances of miscarriage are much lower

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14
Q

Week 20

A

Gender can be determined by ultrasound

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15
Q

Week 28

A

Weighs about 2 pounds- nervous system is active- good chance the baby would survive if born prematurely

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16
Q

Week 28

A

Gain over half its birth weight gains subcutaneous fat move head into down position

17
Q

Week 37-40

A

Full term and weighs about 6-9 pounds-pregnancy will occur when placenta begins to lower progesterone levels and trigger increased secretion of oxytocin

18
Q

Placenta abruption

A

Placenta detaches from the inner wall of the womb before deliver
Deprive baby of oxygen and nutrients

19
Q

Placenta Pervia

A

Placenta covers the opening in cervix